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BioHealth Capital Region - Regional Life Sciences Roundup - October 2, 2026

Each week, our Regional Roundup delivers the most important and timely life sciences news from around the region. From groundbreaking research to fundraising…

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Oct 2 • 10:37 AM EDT • Science • biobuzz.io
Tom Cruise's latest risky business

Tom Cruise doesn't play things safe. Yes, obviously, I'm referring to him hanging off assorted aircraft and other insane things he does in his cinematic stunt-o-ramas.

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Oct 2 • 9:58 AM EDT • Entertainment • centraloregondaily.com
Cristante to miss Como match, at risk vs Real Madrid

Confirmation has arrived regarding Bryan Cristante’s condition, following previous rumors. The Roma midfielder will miss the away match against Como due to serious knee inflammation. Sky Sport repor...

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Oct 2 • 9:45 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Trump tried to make an ally out of fishermen. Some have started to turn on him

Trump sought to make an ally out of fishermen during his first term with expanded fishing territory, aggressive trade moves and cutting down regulations. Recently fishermen expressed frustration with high fuel costs, a trade war with Canada and cuts to NOAA.

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Oct 2 • 9:45 AM EDT • Politics • spectrumlocalnews.com
What happened to Joy Behar? Cohost misses 'The View' amid injury

Joy Behar was missing from "The View" this week, with the ABC talk show sharing a health update that the beloved host was recovering from a serious injury.

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Oct 2 • 9:37 AM EDT • Entertainment • centraloregondaily.com
Gypsy Rose Blanchard's partner Ken Urker dead at 34

Gypsy Rose Blanchard's partner, Ken Urker, has died. He passed away on his 34th birthday. Blanchard confirmed Urker's death in a statement to TMZ late Thursday, Oct. 2.

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Oct 2 • 9:08 AM EDT • Entertainment • centraloregondaily.com
Most health institutions failed to address acetaminophen-autism misinformation on Instagram, audit finds

Most public health institutions failed to respond promptly to misinformation on social media that falsely claimed acetaminophen use during pregnancy is linked to autism, according to research presented ...

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Oct 2 • 9:01 AM EDT • Health • medicalxpress.com
Nvidia debuts $4,999 DGX Spark with half the RAM and storage, amid memory crunch

Meanwhile 128 GB version jumps to $6,950, nearly 75% above its launch price

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Oct 2 • 9:00 AM EDT • Technology • theregister.com
In brief: 'Reacher' spinoff gets a second season and more

We’ve got an official trailer for NBC’s Newlyweds, the new sitcom starring real-life married couple Tim Daly and Téa Leoni. The show, co-created by Jamie Lee Curtis, follows a later-in-life love story between a free-spirited woman and a professor who marry after a quick courtship. It premieres on Oct. 23 …The Reacher spinoff Neagley is getting a second season, just two weeks after the first season debuted on Prime Video. Maria Sten stars as the fan-favorite character Frances Neagley, a private investigator from Chicago and the former protégé of Jack Reacher, in the action series. The original Reacher series, starring Alan Ritchson, was picked up for a sixth season earlier this week … TNCMS.AdManager.render({region: 'fixed-big-ad-top-asset', slot: 1, fold: "above"}); Bradley Cooper is gearing up to star in Paramount’s new G.I. Joe film. He’ll be playing Duke, the leader of the Joes. Danny McBride is on board to direct. Further details on the project have not yet been revealed …Copyright © 2026, ABC Audio. All rights reserved. Thank you for reading kmaland.comAt KMA, we attempt to be accurate in our reporting. If you see a typo or mistake in a story, please contact us by emailing kmaradio@kmaland.com.

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Oct 2 • 8:30 AM EDT • Entertainment • kmaland.com
This grocery store employee makes sure every customer finds what they’re looking for

For almost three decades, Greg Atchison has been a friendly face in the grocery business.

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Oct 2 • 8:10 AM EDT • Business • kcbd.com
Care Connections highlight: Rochester Regional Health - St. Lawrence Region self-management workshop supports patients with chronic disease - HANYS News October 2, 2026

Description

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Oct 2 • 8:00 AM EDT • Health • hanys.org
Would-be Pelosi successors debate who’s more progressive in San Francisco congressional race

In the race to succeed Nancy Pelosi, the candidates clashed over who will be most aggressive in regulating AI and who is closest to organized labor

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Oct 2 • 8:00 AM EDT • Politics • calmatters.org
Rapper Rick Ross arrested on domestic violence battery charge

Rick Ross has been arrested in Miami on two counts of felony battery, including one by strangulation, which allegedly involve domestic violence. The "Hustlin'" rapper, 50, was arrested around 5

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Oct 2 • 7:54 AM EDT • Entertainment • centraloregondaily.com
Clean bills of health: Which Central Florida restaurants had perfect inspections in September?

After 2,287 restaurant inspections across Central Florida in September, only 284 had no issues for the entire month, according to data from the Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation.

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Oct 2 • 6:00 AM EDT • Health • orlandosentinel.com
Downtown church’s history follows Madison’s story for 175 years

Christ Presbyterian Church will celebrate its 175th anniversary this weekend, having survived fires, fought segregation and seen pastors tried for heresy.

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Oct 2 • 6:00 AM EDT • Entertainment • captimes.com
EURETINA 2026: Women’s health and pregnancy in the spotlight

Women’s systemic and ocular health associated with pregnancy is a focus at EURETINA 2026 in Vienna.

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Oct 2 • 5:04 AM EDT • Health • ophthalmologytimes.com
'Money out of politics': Understanding Proposal 2 on Michigan November 2026 ballot

If voters approve Proposal 2, known as the “money out of politics” proposal, certain organizations and individuals would be limited in funding political campaigns, and regulations would apply to other types of political communications.

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Oct 2 • 5:00 AM EDT • Politics • clickondetroit.com
Girls challenge away force

Hosting Vienna before two-week breakTo wrap up the first half of the ADMIRAL Women's Bundesliga regular season, our team faces another home match before heading into the international break. First Vie...

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Oct 2 • 3:48 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Ochsner Health doubles the number of operating rooms at Ochsner Medical Complex

Patients across the Baton Rouge region now have greater access to specialized surgical care closer to home following an expansion of the surgical center at Ochsner Medical Complex - The Grove.

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Oct 2 • 3:25 AM EDT • Health • newswise.com
It’s week seven in the High School Red Zone

SPARTANBURG, SC(WSPA)-Week seven in the High School Red Zone means most area teams will start region play. Here are the key games coming up: Wren vs. Powdersville Dorman vs. Fort Mill B. Springs vs. Northwestern Rock Hill vs. Spartanburg Byrnes vs. Hillcrest Westside vs. Laurens Clinton vs. SCS We have full coverage of all of […]

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Oct 2 • 2:11 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
We Need More Regret in Our Politics

It’s time to reject ferocious idealism.

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Oct 2 • 1:00 AM EDT • Politics • thedispatch.com
Prep sports recap for Oct. 1, 2026

PEORIA, Ill. (WMBDWYZZ) — It didn’t take long for Richwoods to get comfortable in the postsseason. Senior Acosia Morris ran on an 86-yard run on the first place from scrimmage as host Richwoods beat Hollsboro, 65-6, in a regional quarterfinal game in girls flag football at Peoria Stadium on Thursday. Morris added a long touchdown […]

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Oct 2 • 12:09 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
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Highlights/scores: High school sports (10/01/26)

CENTRAL ILLINOIS (WCIA) – IHSA girls’ flag football playoffs began on Thursday, while the regular season continued for multiple other high school sports in Illinois. Check out some highlights above, from a unique rivalry match in Champaign, and more scores below from Thursday’s action in the WCIA 3 viewing area. GIRLS’ FLAG FOOTBALL Mahomet-Seymour 25, […]

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Oct 2 • 12:08 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
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Business briefs, 10.02.26

City Manager Regina McDuffie receives

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Oct 2 • 12:00 AM EDT • Business • thebrunswicknews.com
TSSAA approves game forfeiture appeal by Science Hill Football

The TSSAA aproved Science Hill High School's appeal regarding ineligible players taking to the field in the Hilltoppers' first two football contests.

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Oct 1 • 10:27 PM EDT • Science • wcyb.com
Endorsement: No on Costa Mesa Measure C’s tax hike on businesses

Measure C is simply another liability dumped onto contributing members of society by a government that refuses to live within its means.

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Oct 1 • 9:38 PM EDT • Business • ocregister.com
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Sports Schedules (Oct. 2-13)

SPORTS SCHEDULES (OCT. 2-13) (* — tablerocksports.net) FRIDAY, OCT. 2 College Volleyball Northwest at Southern Oregon, 6 p.m. Email newsletter signup College Men’s Soccer Carroll at Southern Oregon, 2:30 p.m. […]

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Oct 1 • 9:16 PM EDT • Sports • rv-times.com
Chad Lowe's daughter Fiona's cause of death at 13 released

The cause of death for actor-director Chad Lowe's daughter, Fiona Hepler Lowe, has been released.

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Oct 1 • 8:06 PM EDT • Entertainment • centraloregondaily.com
Live updates: High Desert Week 7 high school football scoreboard

Follow along for high school football score updates during Week 7 of the regular season.

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Oct 1 • 8:00 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Live updates: Tulare County Week 7 high school football scoreboard

Follow along for high school football score updates during Week 7 of the regular season.

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Oct 1 • 8:00 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
UCLA professor discovers new cause of narcolepsy in ‘blue spot’ brain region

For over 20 years, many scientists believed that a loss of a particular group of brain cells – termed hypocretin cells – found in the brain’s hypothalamus was the cause of narcolepsy.

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Oct 1 • 8:00 PM EDT • Science • dailybruin.com
Minnesota health officials says hospital mergers often lead to higher patient costs

Lawmakers and state regulators are considering how health system mergers could cost Minnesotans.

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Oct 1 • 7:57 PM EDT • Health • fox9.com
Kenya's young voters weigh up the choices for next year as William Ruto seeks re-election

A voter mobilisation campaign has registered huge numbers of young people but it is not clear who they are backing.

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Oct 1 • 7:46 PM EDT • Politics • bbc.com
Live updates: Pueblo area Week 7 high school football scoreboard

Follow along for high school football score updates during Week 7 of the regular season.

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Oct 1 • 7:00 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
De Pere woman takes leap of faith as small business owner

GREEN BAY, Wis. (WFRV) – Becoming a business owner was never part of Jessie Marceau’s original plan, but five years after taking a chance, she is helping families across Northeast Wisconsin n…

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Oct 1 • 6:46 PM EDT • Business • wearegreenbay.com
New sports facility signals continuing growth in regional youth sports

Elite Sports Center in Loves Park had the grand opening of its secondary location this week, marking the newest component of a growing regional initiative to establish the Stateline area as a hub for youth sports.

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Oct 1 • 6:38 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
$10 million political check is not aimed at any particular Oregon race this year, union says

The union representing Oregon carpenters says the money is meant for long-term political giving, not just the 2026 elections.

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Oct 1 • 6:33 PM EDT • Politics • opb.org
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The science behind Wisconsin’s changing fall colors

(WFRV) — There’s a colorful presence happening on trees all over the state of Wisconsin. Trees that were once one shade of green are now transitioning into multiple shades of yellow, or…

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Oct 1 • 6:29 PM EDT • Science • wearegreenbay.com
Intermountain Health to Open Obstetrics and Gynecology Practice in Billings

Dr. Julianna Papez to join new practice as Medical Director for OB-GYN care Intermountain Health is expanding obstetrics and gynecology services to help meet the growing needs of women and families across the region. In October, Intermountain Health will open a new OB-GYN practice in Billings. “Opening this practice marks an important st...

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Oct 1 • 6:24 PM EDT • Health • news.intermountainhealth.org
Austin-East football off to best start since 2017

The Austin-East Roadrunners, currently tied for first place in Class 3A, Region 2, are scheduled to face the Sweetwater Wildcats this Friday at 7 p.m.

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Oct 1 • 6:15 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Oregon Students Edge Up in Math, Science and English Proficiency but Still Lag Far Behind Scores of a Decade Ago

Oregon’s public school assessments for math, science and English language arts edged up for the second year in a row.

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Oct 1 • 6:12 PM EDT • Science • nrtoday.com
3 UK Exporter Stocks That Could Hold Up Better If Politics Shifts

UK politics is being ripped up again, with talk of a more left leaning Labour government under Andy Burnham, possible electoral reform and even Brexit being revisited. That mix is shaking assumptions about regulation, tax and the pound, which can punish some domestically focused groups while leaving certain global exporters relatively better placed. This article walks through three UK large cap stocks exposed to this news and explains how their international reach could matter for your...

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Oct 1 • 6:07 PM EDT • Politics • finance.yahoo.com
18 Sports earns Sportscast of The Year at NYSBA Awards

BINGHAMTON, N.Y. (WETM) – 18 Sports is proud to share and showcase a special honor for the year. Thursday, at the 2026 New York State Broadcasters Association Awards (NYSBA) in Binghamton, 18 Sports was awarded Sportscast of The Year for our region of the state. WETM-TV Sports Director Andy Malnoske, along with Sports Reporter Nick […]

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Oct 1 • 5:55 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Real Madrid boss Mourinho labels Cristiano Ronaldo comments ‘fake’

Real Madrid head coach José Mourinho has moved to distance himself from any and all comments regarding the situation of Cristiano Ronaldo at present.This of course comes amid a controversy-filled las...

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Oct 1 • 5:30 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Leading Sustainable Business's Next Chapter

The Lundquist College of Business is pleased to announce the appointment of Michael Jordan as the new director of the Center for Sustainable Business Practices.

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Oct 1 • 5:17 PM EDT • Business • business.uoregon.edu
Community leader named Fulbright Specialist, heads to Sweden to study youth sports

From local youth mentorship to the global stage, a familiar community leader across our region is taking his passion for youth development overseas.

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Oct 1 • 5:02 PM EDT • Sports • wdbj7.com
Osage Beach aldermen review plans for entertainment district

COLUMBIA, Mo. (KMIZ) The Osage Beach Board of Aldermen is reviewing a bill that would allow the creation of entertainment districts. The bill would create procedures to apply for a special license for an entertainment district and set out regulations. Osage Beach Mayor Richard Ross told ABC 17 News that the bill would

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Oct 1 • 5:01 PM EDT • Entertainment • abc17news.com
Lions Welcome Key Figure Back to Practice

The Detroit Lions were back on the practice field on Thursday as they continue preparations to face the Carolina Panthers on Sunday evening, in which they’ll look to improve their record to 3-1.Detroit, who remains shorthanded with several key players still missing because of injury, did get a bit of good news with regard to […] The post Lions Welcome Key Figure Back to Practice appeared first on HEAVY.

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Oct 1 • 4:57 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Insider Info: 2026 UCA Houston Regional

Everything you need to know to watch the 2026 UCA Houston Regional on Varsity TV on Nov. 1.

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Oct 1 • 4:51 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
2026 Western & Southcentral Region Fall Meetings: A Summary of Business

FRA 2026 Western Region Fall Meeting September 16–18, 2026 | Eagle Crest Resort, Redmond, Oregon The Forest Resources Association Western Region gathered September 16–18 at Eagle Crest Resort in…

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Oct 1 • 4:45 PM EDT • Business • forestresources.org
50 children in our area hit by cars every year; toxic pond water in Centennial Park; ‘gas station heroin’; plus other stories with Vanderbilt Health sources

In a news report following a Murfreesboro child who was killed by an automobile, reporter Amber Jayanth from WSMV Channel 4 News cited statistics gathered at Monroe Carell Jr. Children’s Hospital at Vanderbilt about pediatric pedestrian injuries. Trauma registry data from Monroe Carell indicates that about 50 children per year on average are treated after being hit by a car. William Schaffner, MD, Professor of Preventive Medicine, was quoted by several news outlets about public health issues, including: CNN (mRNA flu vaccine); ABC News and the American Journal of Managed Care (Pennsylvania measles outbreak); News Channel 5 (blue-green algae in the pond at Centennial Park, which can release toxins that make people and pets sick). WSMV Channel 4 News interviewed Saumya Aujla, MD, Assistant Professor of Clinical Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, about the health risks of kratom, sometimes called “gas station heroin,” and why Tennessee banned the drug. WTVF News Channel 5 interviewed Brianna Smith, MD, Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, Hematology/Oncology at Monroe Carell Jr. Children’s Hospital at Vanderbilt for a piece on Childhood Cancer Awareness Month. Prevention interviewed Mitchell Gigandet, MD, Assistant Professor in the Neuro-Sleep Division, for a story about MDPI research on caffeine that used EEG imaging to see how the drug impacts sleep. It was found that caffeine may make sleep less restorative even when you fall asleep normally and stay in bed for eight hours. The Wall Street Journal reporter Laura Landro interviewed Joseph Schlesinger, MD, Professor of Anesthesiology Critical Care Medicine, for a story about ICU alarms keeping patients from getting sleep and creating alarm fatigue for nurses. Billboard reporter Melinda Newman interviewed country star Dasha about her upcoming vocal surgery at Vanderbilt Health. The story was picked up by numerous print and radio outlets including People.

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Oct 1 • 4:34 PM EDT • Health • news.vumc.org
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‘OPB Politics Now’ Live from Beaverton: Oregon governor’s race, suburban races and more

The OPB politics and regional teams took the show on the road to Beaverton for a live taping Sept. 30.

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Oct 1 • 4:34 PM EDT • Politics • opb.org
2 federally charged after kratom seized at Oxford, MS business

MEMPHIS, Tenn. — Two men accused of possessing kratom and illegal substances at an Oxford, Mississippi, business have been federally charged Thursday. Yahya Mohamed Mosleh, 51, and Islam Moha…

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Oct 1 • 4:15 PM EDT • Business • wreg.com
Mo. files new proposed regulations for cannabis business ownership, product recalls

The Department of Health and Senior Services recently filed proposed rule amendments regarding cannabis facilities in Missouri.

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Oct 1 • 4:07 PM EDT • Business • kfvs12.com
Explaining N.C.'s proposed constitutional amendments: Voter ID requirements

A constitutional amendment the state legislature proposed would require photo ID for all voters, regardless of the method.

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Oct 1 • 4:03 PM EDT • Politics • spectrumlocalnews.com
RCX SPORTS AND U.S. BANK ANNOUNCE PARTNERSHIP ACROSS 10 NFL FLAG REGIONAL TOURNAMENTS

Partnership expands the bank's support for the next generation of flag football athletes RCX Sports, the official operator of NFL FLAG, and U.S. Bank announced...

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Oct 1 • 4:00 PM EDT • Sports • prnewswire.com
Alex Bregman Says Exactly What Cubs Fans Are Thinking
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Oct 1 • 2:55 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Sanford Black Hills welcomes new women’s health clinician at Haines Ave. Clinic

Sanford Black Hills has expanded its regional healthcare team with the addition of Miranda Pray-Dede, M.D., who is now offering specialized women’s health services at the Sanford Health Haines Ave. Clinic in Rapid City. Dr. Pray-Dede brings more than two decades of dedicated medical experience to patients across the Black Hills region.

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Oct 1 • 2:52 PM EDT • Health • kotatv.com
San Juan Songwriters Festival draws accomplished artists for two days of entertainment

Nine local and regional singer/songwriters joined 15 national artists

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Oct 1 • 2:50 PM EDT • Entertainment • durangoherald.com
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Scientists Found a “Third State” Of Being Between Life and Death

Frog and human cells can reorganize after removal from their host, raising open questions about biological death and potential uses in regenerative medicine.

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Oct 1 • 2:27 PM EDT • Science • yahoo.com
Demetriou: From detective to entrepreneur: What the badge taught me about business

Greg Demetriou, former nyc detective, applies investigative skills to lead Lorraine Gregory Communications in Edgewood.

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Oct 1 • 2:03 PM EDT • Business • libn.com
Erik Bright Joins PMK Entertainment as EVP of content and ...

Highly-regarded veteran founded and operated boutique agency Prodigy PR.

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Oct 1 • 2:00 PM EDT • Entertainment • screendaily.com
USDA invests $12.7M through Dairy Business Innovation Initiatives

Funding supports regional initiatives that provide technical assistance and subawards to businesses working to bolster the dairy supply chain.

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Oct 1 • 1:51 PM EDT • Business • feedstuffs.com
Ballard wants secretary of state office 'out of politics.' His opponents see a problem

The Independent running to be Indiana's next secretary of state said he wants to see the office banned from endorsing other candidates or donating to a political party.

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Oct 1 • 1:07 PM EDT • Politics • wfyi.org
FDA puts aging on its regulatory science agenda

At ARDD 2026, senior FDA officials sketch how a therapy targeting aging might one day reach approval, revealing that longevity is a priority.

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Oct 1 • 12:57 PM EDT • Science • longevity.technology
Sony brings AI graphics upscaling to the regular PS5

It will be available today in two games.

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Oct 1 • 12:53 PM EDT • Technology • theverge.com
Sinclair, Zagunis headline Oregon Sports Hall of Fame class

Christine Sinclair, Mariel Zagunis and Jacoby Ellsbury are among five inductees selected for the Oregon Sports Hall of Fame Class of 2026.

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Oct 1 • 12:35 PM EDT • Sports • kptv.com
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New Spartanburg behavioral health center to expand youth’s access to mental health care

Spartanburg Regional Healthcare System announced the opening of a new Adolescent Behavioral Health Unit to help expand access to youth mental health care.

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Oct 1 • 12:29 PM EDT • Health • foxcarolina.com
Hinojosa claims Abbott using cops for political gain in Texas governor race

Gina Hinojosa accuses Gov. Greg Abbott of using Texas law enforcement for political gain in a new ad ahead of the 2026 Texas governor election.

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Oct 1 • 12:28 PM EDT • Politics • elpasotimes.com
Henrico Business Watch: Business license filings Sept. 24-30, 2026

Henrico County reported the following business license filings with start dates during the week. The filings are listed alphabetically by business or trade name, followed by a registered address and business industry classification. Better Health Psychiatry PLLC, 8206 Reinland Drive, Henrico – Nurse and personal care. C Squared Creations LLC, 5407

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Oct 1 • 12:13 PM EDT • Business • henricocitizen.com
ESPN announces 2026-27 Inside the NBA presented by Eli Lilly regular season schedule

ESPN today announced its 2026-27 regular season schedule for Inside the NBA presented by Eli Lilly. Produced by TNT Sports from its Atlanta studios, the

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Oct 1 • 12:05 PM EDT • Sports • espnpressroom.com
Bills' Greg Rousseau named AFC Defensive Player of the Month

This marks the first time a Bills defender has been awarded the honor since Jordan Poyer won it in Dec. 2017.

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Oct 1 • 12:04 PM EDT • Sports • spectrumlocalnews.com
Past Royals opponents: Reggie Smith

The other Reggie

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Oct 1 • 12:00 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Bills Have a Major Problem Emerging in Their Secondary

Rising sack totals mask a vulnerable unit struggling with Christian Benford’s regression and mounting injuries. Now, Buffalo’s depth faces a brutal litmus test against the league’s elite quarterbacks.

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Oct 1 • 11:55 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Microsoft makes Windows settings backup the default in 26H2

Annual update installed. You're up to date, so nothing seems to have changed. Wait a minute...

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Oct 1 • 11:31 AM EDT • Technology • theregister.com
PepsiCo, Monster challenge India 'energy drink' label ban citing business impact

PepsiCo ​and Monster Beverage have sued India's food regulator for banning their use of the "energy drink" label, non-public ‌court filings show, escalating a regulatory fight that has jolted a sector expected to be worth $1.6 billion by 2028.

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Oct 1 • 11:08 AM EDT • Business • reuters.com
Beatles uncover hidden John Lennon song in archives. What is it?

There is no such thing as a final Beatles song.

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Oct 1 • 10:58 AM EDT • Entertainment • centraloregondaily.com
Trina Braxton's 'beloved husband' Von Scales dies at 58

"Braxton Family Values" star Trina Braxton's husband, Von Scales, has died at the age of 58. A representative for the singer, 51, confirmed the news in a statement to TMZ

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Oct 1 • 10:58 AM EDT • Entertainment • centraloregondaily.com
Amanda Peet reveals 'weird' breast cancer symptom

Amanda Peet's advice for protecting your health? Keep an eye out for the warning signs.

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Oct 1 • 10:58 AM EDT • Entertainment • centraloregondaily.com
Rapper Rick Ross arrested on domestic violence strangulation charge

Rick Ross has been arrested in Miami on two counts of felony battery, including one by strangulation, which allegedly involve domestic violence. The "Hustlin'" rapper, 50, was arrested around 6

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Oct 1 • 10:58 AM EDT • Entertainment • centraloregondaily.com
How Washington Funded the Politicization of Science

Over the last half-decade, the National Science Foundation (NSF) has spent hundreds of millions of dollars on projects designed to influence academic policies, both in the sciences and other disciplines. The aim was to foster a progressive conception of social justice in these fields. In pursuit of this end, the foundation earmarked nearly a million dollars for a project titled “Creating Inclusive Scientific Societies through Policies and Practices,” over a million for a project on “Faculty Online Learning Communities for Gender Equity,” and over $2 million to foster “racial equity focused departmental change.” Through a public records request, I’ve obtained the proposals and progress reports for dozens of NSF grants designed to promote social justice. Although funding for these grants was eventually halted by the Trump administration, the projects illustrate an important facet of recent higher-education policy. Many of the university policies that promised “social transformation” didn’t arise in a vacuum. They were actively encouraged by outside funders—often by the federal government itself. Subscribe Accreditation—the peer-review process which enables universities to receive federal grants and student loans—has recently become a policy battleground, with accreditors wielding significant power over both universities and academic disciplines. In 2020, when Oregon Health and Science University’s medical school issued an extensive diversity action plan—which promised “consequences” for employees who failed to support “DEI, anti-racism and social justice”—it specifically pointed to the Liaison Committee on Medical Education (LCME), the medical-school accrediting body, to justify the overhaul. The NSF actively promoted DEI-focused accreditation policies. The proposal for a $1.2 million program on promoting “community engagement” in STEM, which I obtained through a records request, notes that the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology was exploring changes to its criteria “that would incorporate JEDI [justice, equity, diversity, and inclusion].” The proposal promised to “support broader JEDI efforts in the general criteria for engineering.” Another grant funded a conference designed to “identify and share best practices and strategies to integrate IDEA principles in accreditation criteria”—referring to an acronym that stands for “inclusion, diversity, equity, and accessibility.” Scholarly societies have become another flashpoint in debates over higher education. Critics argue that many of these societies, which have the power to shape entire disciplines, have become increasingly politicized. Again, through its giving, the NSF played a role in promoting this politicization. In one million-dollar grant that received funding in 2024, a group of psychologists proposed a series of social-justice reforms to the Society for the Psychological Study of Social Issues. The proposal, which I obtained via a records request, asserts that “[r]edistributing resources (such as moving different people into leadership roles) is not enough” and that the society’s “governance structures do not yet reflect its stated values of diversity, equity, and inclusion.” Its solution: review and rework the society’s criteria for leadership development, academic awards, conferences, and publications. Adjusting review criteria informed by “intersectionality” designed to fight “epistemic exclusion” is an easy way to introduce de facto ideological litmus tests into the peer-review process. For many of the grants I obtained, such litmus tests seem to be the point. “Academic departments are racialized social systems that produce and sustain the byproducts of systemic racism,” a proposal for a $2.7 million project funded in 2024 asserts, promising to develop “departmentally-focused change efforts that cultivate values, assumptions, and behaviors that advance racial equity.” The University of Illinois Urbana Champaign’s million-dollar “I-ADVANCE” project, which effectively created a small DEI bureaucracy on campus, promised to Embed 28 ADVANCE faculty fellows in STEM departments” to amplify its equity goals. Another $1.2 million project promised to create “faculty online learning communities,” made up of scientists at universities around the country, that would eventually build department-level diversity action plans. “Ultimately,” the proposal asserts, perhaps more perceptively than its authors realized, “both organizational change and intersectionality frameworks deal with power.” Indeed, such grants confer a great deal of power to administrators and scholar-activists, who can even use the mere availability of funding as a tool to advance their causes. That history is worth remembering amid today’s debate over federal involvement in higher education: Washington has been shaping university priorities for years, including by financing efforts to instill progressive ideas about race, gender, and equity into academic institutions—and many of the policies those grants encouraged remain embedded within universities long after the federal money has stopped flowing. John D. Sailer is the director of higher education policy and a senior fellow at Manhattan Institute. Share

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Oct 1 • 10:31 AM EDT • Science • cityjournal.substack.com
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Winner of Nikon microscopy photo contest faces criticism over AI usage

The organizers of a highly regarded scientific photography contest are reviewing this year’s winning entry following criticism over the use of AI.

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Oct 1 • 10:27 AM EDT • Technology • cnn.com
Certilman Balin adds attorneys, healthcare practice

Certilman Balin Adler & Hyman has expanded by adding attorneys from Cooperman Lester Miller Gruber Kraus and establishing a new healthcare practice. The practice will advise healthcare providers and organizations on legal matters, enhancing the firm's multidisciplinary services across the region.

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Oct 1 • 10:26 AM EDT • Business • libn.com
Expected Timeline for Mental Health Coverage Rule Slips to 2027

A forthcoming proposal overhauling how the federal government regulates employers’ mental health coverage is now expected next year, according to a legal filing from the Trump administration.

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Oct 1 • 10:26 AM EDT • Health • news.bloomberglaw.com
NFL pregame shows face growing criticism from fans in 2026

rafapress/Depositphotos Fans react to changing NFL pregame shows NFL pregame coverage is drawing fresh attention during the 2026 season. Familiar formats and longtime personalities are facing criticism from some viewers. FOX, ESPN, CBS, and Prime Video have also made lineup changes across their NFL coverage. Major programs continue to attract large audiences, adding another layer…

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Oct 1 • 10:15 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Legacy, UnitedHealthcare reach deal, avoiding a loss of coverage for tens of thousands of Oregonians

The deal came just hours before their contract expired, ending months of limbo for patients.

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Reading Science Center to celebrate expanded exhibit space with free community event

New space offers more opportunities to explore, experiment and interact with science, officials said.

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Oct 1 • 9:45 AM EDT • Science • readingeagle.com
Rock Entertainment Group and the Cleveland Cavaliers Appoint Galen Davies Executive Vice President and Chief Commercial Officer

Rock Entertainment Group (REG) and the Cleveland Cavaliers today announced Galen Davies as Executive Vice President (EVP) and Chief Commercial Officer (CCO).

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Greater Philadelphia - Regional Life Sciences Roundup - October 1, 2026

Each week, our Regional Roundup delivers the most important and timely life sciences news from around the region. From groundbreaking research to fundraising…

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The Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia: “A Glorious Enterprise” comes to a sad end

by Greg Mayer The Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, the oldest natural history museum in the United States, is closing. Drexel University, with which the Academy became affiliated in 201…

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There’s a Secret to Safeguarding Moms’ Mental Health. Or Is There?

Life's a breeze for new and expectant mothers, right? Their bodies "just know exactly what to do" to snap back after pregnancy. Having "a really consistent morning routine" works wonders. So does "remembering to slow down and breathe" and engaging in "open communication" with family and friends. Of course, none of these things can safeguard

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90 Ideas in 90 Minutes: Dr. Teri Wahlig

Lead with purpose High-performing teams connect their work to something bigger. At ChildServe, we often talk about how every role fuels our mission, like a jet engine where each part matters. When people clearly see how their work contributes to lift-off, energy and alignment increase. Leaders can reinforce this by regularly linking day-to-day tasks to mission…

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Oregon Ducks Football News

Oregon Duck football headlines from around the country

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Health Ministers approve new regional strategy to prevent and control dengue and other arboviral diseases in the Americas

Washington, D.C., 1 October 2026 (PAHO) – Member States of the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) approved a common regional framework aimed at strengthening surveillance, prevention, preparedness and integrated response to dengue and other arboviral diseases across the Americas over the next decade.

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Xtalks Announces its Life Science Webinar Calendar for October 2026

Stay on top of current hot topics through free webinars presented by leading experts in the pharma, biotech, medical device and food industries. Access to all webinars is free, so be sure to register today to save your place! Participate in the discussion and stay relevant in your field!

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Oct 1 • 8:25 AM EDT • Science • finance.yahoo.com
Washington Nationals Part with Multiple Minor League Coaches

The Washington Nationals have parted with multiple coaches with the 2026 regular season now over

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Oct 1 • 8:23 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Oregon Moves to Implement Workplace Violence Law for Healthcare Settings

The Oregon Occupational Safety and Health Division (Oregon OSHA) recently released a proposed rule to implement a new law that requires certain healthcare employers to implement a set of measures aimed at preventing workplace violence.

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Oct 1 • 8:06 AM EDT • Health • ogletree.com
Three UCSB researchers recognized for contributions to the earth sciences

Three UC Santa Barbara faculty members have received honors this year from the American Geophysical Union, the country’s preeminent earth science professional organization.

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Oct 1 • 8:00 AM EDT • Science • news.ucsb.edu
Time lost to political haggling means lost momentum for research

While it’s not up to universities to set deadlines for EU institutions, “lost time” in the run-up to the launch of the next Horizon Europe would translate into “lost momentum” for universities, according to Dag Rune Olsen, president of the Young European Research Universities Network.“I think it's important to have [the EU budget] in place in order to be able to work on the research funding mechanisms, because we cannot afford to lose more momentum than we already have,” Olsen told Science|Business in an interview in September, just after EU research lobbies gathered in Brussels to push for a €200 billion budget for the next Horizon Europe programme.A funding gap would mean ramping down research activities, said Olsen. “You can do that quite swiftly, that’s not a problem, but ramping up again is much more difficult.”The last-minute push for an ambitious budget, and for a timely adoption of the research programme, comes at a time when the richest EU states have teamed up to call for significant cuts to European Commission’s proposal for the next multiannual budget, which allocates €175 billion for Horizon Europe. At the same gathering of research associations in September, the European Parliament’s budget rapporteur warned that the EU will need to raise its own taxes, otherwise political pressure and tighter national budgets will translate into a limited EU budget with a less ambitious envelope for research. The research sector hopes EU institutions will reach timely agreement on the budget and on Horizon Europe, but progress has been slow. Legislative progress has been delayed, partly because the European Parliament’s budget committee is still haggling over how to apply new EU-wide spending rules, known as the Performance Framework Regulation, and partly because EU governments have yet to agree on the size of the next EU budget. EU research Commissioner Ekaterina Zaharieva told Science|Business in July that she was hoping for an agreement on Horizon Europe by the end of 2026, but the timelines have been pushed back significantly, with the Parliament now aiming to announce its official position on Horizon Europe only in November. Avoid the funding gapAccording to Olsen, delayed EU funds could prompt universities and researchers to move on and do something else, potentially jeopardising years of work building consortia and collaborations. “If funding is interrupted, the networks fall apart in just a few months,” he said. Olsen also noted that an interruption would affect junior researchers first. PhD students and postdocs are on shorter term contracts and universities risk losing them if funding for EU projects is interrupted. Related articlesEU own resources ‘essential’ for future research budget, says leading MEPParliament haggle over EU-wide spending rules delays vote on Horizon EuropeZaharieva hopes for a Horizon Europe deal in 2026Universities usually have more employees, permanent and short-term staff, than they can cover with national funding, and external funding is essential to keep them all on the payroll. In case of an EU funding gap, “there will be a huge number of people that might end up without any contracts,” he said. Apart from the money issue, Olsen said EU projects forces universities to collaborate more which, in turn, increases the quality of teaching and research. In case of a funding dip, people will look around for opportunities elsewhere, in the private sector or abroad. “And then then you have to recruit again, and it's a tedious business,” said Olsen. “A gap is not a good idea, it's actually a waste of money.”According to Olsen, the difficult political context should encourage universities to make a stronger case for the EU increasing research funding, as universities can deliver on competitiveness, technological sovereignty, security and defence. “The reason why we ask for substantial investments in research is exactly what the Commission, what Europe, the Parliament have been discussing,” he said. “You really need to invest in order to thrive in the longer run.”Focus on the member statesBut EU and national R&D expenditure hasn't kept up with the times. EU governments have failed to reach a spending target set almost 25 years ago. Only six EU countries spend 3% or more of their GDP on R&D. Asked whether universities should put more effort into convincing the governments to ramp up their own spending, but also to support a strong budget for Horizon Europe in the ongoing budget negotiations, Olsen said “the answer is yes.”“We are very actively encouraging our members to talk to their ministries in order to enlighten them about the joint effort,” he said. The network is made up of 25 universities from across Europe, all established in the past 60 years or so.Who will call the shots?Budget and timing issues aside, the Parliament’s research committee has been locked in behind-the-scenes negotiations over the future structure of Horizon Europe, with MEPs disagreeing on the degree to which its collaborative research should be governed by councils of experts.The European Parliament’s lead rapporteur on Horizon Europe wants councils of independent experts to decide on the funding agenda, but the Commission, the Council, and parts of the Parliament disagree. For Olsen, it is normal for politicians to point at the big challenges, but when they start detailing how those challenges should be solved, the endeavour “fails utterly.” He does not necessarily think that “bureaucrats who don’t know the field” would be “much better at it” either. “There has to be a combination” of broad political directions and bottom-up implementation, Olsen said.

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Oct 1 • 8:00 AM EDT • Science • sciencebusiness.net
Good science requires much more than evidence

Empiricists believe that scientific theories are true only if they make correct empirical predictions: if we can't verify these predictions, then there is no reason to expect that they tell us anything about reality. However, Professor of Philosophy at King's College David Kyle Johnson argues that this is mistaken. In response to Bas van Fraassen, who has written on this subject for the IAI, he argues that we have many reasons for believing a theory to be true, such as it being parsimonious and having large scope — qualities which have been used throughout the history of science as criteria for judging theories. In 2024, Princeton philosopher Bas van Fraassen wrote a short article for IAI News entitled “Science Does not Describe Reality: The Limits and Benefits of Explanation.” At the time, I was working on two projects (a science book and a Great Course) that, when completed, would (among other things) defend science’s ability to describe reality. I wanted to write a response to van Fraassen, but the projects demanded too much of my attention. But now that those projects are complete, I am in a position to explain the objections to van Fraassen’s thesis. Summarizing van Fraassen’s argumentIn a nutshell, his argument is this: What scientists do is make predictions based on theories and then invite others to test to see whether those predictions are borne out. “If theory T is right, result R should happen in experimental condition C.” Many think that running an experiment that shows that R happens in condition C is proof that theory T is true (and should be believed). But, van Fraassen argues, that R happened in condition C is only a reason to think that R happens in condition C. That’s the only observable, or empirical, result we can actually see, so that is all that we are really justified in believing. (The underlying theory that made that prediction still may or may not be true.) That is why he calls those who accept his position “empiricists.”Before I explain what is wrong with this position, let me explain what it gets right. What van Fraassen Gets RightFirst, a theory correctly predicting the results of an experiment is not, strictly speaking, “proof” that the theory is correct. The basic line of reasoning is this:If the theory T is true, result R should happen. Result R did happen. Thus, theory T is true.In other words:“If T then R. R. Thus, T.”This is a deductively invalid, fallacious mode of reasoning, called “affirming the consequent.” Those premises do not guarantee that the conclusion follows. “If I am in Pennsylvania, then I am in the USA. I am in the USA. Thus, I am in Pennsylvania.” Clearly that argument doesn’t guarantee its conclusion; neither does the above argument.However, science is not a deductive method of reasoning; it is an inductive one. And inductive arguments merely try to raise the probability of their conclusion, not “prove” them for certain. Thus, the fact that an experimental result doesn’t prove a theory is true is irrelevant; it’s not supposed to. That is not what scientific reasoning is about.___If the hypothesis that something exists clearly provides the best explanation for what we can observe, then the belief that it exists is what is rational.___Second, it’s also true that a single experimental result doesn’t provide enough justification to believe that a theory is true. Scientists do not come to a consensus about whether a theory is true by looking at a single experiment; they look at all the evidence to determine where the preponderance of evidence points. The mere fact that I am in the USA raises the probability that I am in Pennsylvania, but not nearly enough to conclude that I am in Pennsylvania. However, if I am also regularly encountering people wearing Eagles and Phillies hats and seeing advertisements for Founding Father tours, I probably am. In the same way, a theory successfully predicting the outcome of one experiment is not enough to conclude that it is true; but if a theory makes a wide variety of predictions that are all vindicated by multiple experiments, performed by many different groups and people, all actively trying to prove the theory false (which is what good scientific experiments are designed to do)—that is a good reason to conclude that the theory is true. In other words, if you repeatedly try to prove something false but can’t, that is a very good indication that it isn’t. The problem of underdeterminationIn reply, those whom van Fraassen calls “empiricists” often point to the “problem of underdetermination.” For any given theory that makes successful predictions about what happens in experimental conditions, there are countless other possible theories that make exactly the same predictions—and since they do, the experimental evidence in question is just as much reason to accept any of those theories as it is to accept our original one. Thus, the argument goes, we have no way of knowing whether our original theory is true, or one of the other “predictively equivalent” theories is true. SUGGESTED VIEWING How Occam's Razor changed the world With Johnjoe McFadden As an example of underdetermination, philosophers often offer this example. The evidence of fossils seems to provide reason to conclude that the universe is quite old; ancient fossils are what the “ancient universe” hypothesis predicts. But it’s also possible that God created an ancient-looking universe 200 years ago, complete with a “fake” fossil record for us to find, to make it look old. The existence of fossils is what that theory predicts too. So, the argument goes, the fossil record can’t be used as evidence that the universe is ancient; the fossil record supports the “200-year-old ancient-looking universe” theory just as much. The problem of underdetermination points out that, for any theory with supporting evidence, we could invent another completely different theory that predicts exactly the same evidence, and thus undermine that evidence’s ability to support the original theory.But this “argument from underdetermination” betrays a fundamental misunderstanding of what scientific reasoning is and how it works. To explain, let me use another rather strange (but very real and commonly discussed) philosophical thought experiment called “The Grue Problem.” The “Grue” ProblemSuppose I want to know what color emeralds are, so I observe a few, see that they all appear green, and form the theory that “all emeralds are green.” I thus predict that the next 100 emeralds I find will also appear to be green. And let’s say that happens, and so I thus conclude that my theory that all emeralds are green is true. Now, one might rightly point out that I don’t know for sure that all emeralds are green—I have not seen them all. Maybe some I haven’t found yet are blue. Fair enough. After all, we used to think that all swans were white, until we found some black ones. But let’s say that I go on a quest and collect every emerald in the universe—and, for the sake of the argument, let’s say I can do this, and can even know that I have every one of them. So, I collect them all, look at them all, and verify that they all appear green. Can’t I now rightly conclude that all emeralds are green?Inspired by the problem of underdetermination, a friend might argue that I cannot.Sure, they all appear green now—but there could be another kind of color called “grue.” Something is grue if it is green up to a certain point in time, but then spontaneously turns blue. And there could be an infinite number of “shades” of grue. Something that is one shade of grue will turn blue at noon today, but something that is another shade of grue will turn blue at noon tomorrow, etc. So yes, the emeralds appear green now; and since they haven’t turned blue yet, they are not some “past” shade of grue. But they might be some “future” shade of grue (e.g., they may turn blue at noon tomorrow). And since all future shades of grue are consistent with “being green up to this point in time,” the evidence you have is completely consistent with the notion that all emeralds are some future shade of grue, rather than green. Indeed, that they would appear green until now is what the “some future shade of grue” hypothesis predicts. So, we have just as much reason to conclude that all emeralds are some shade of grue as we do to conclude that they are green.You’re probably thinking “It’s not equally possible that the emeralds are grue; they are obviously green.” You are right! But explaining why your instinctive reaction to my friend’s argument is correct will help inform why van Fraassen’s “empiricist” is wrong and science actually does describe reality.The main mistake my friend makes is in thinking that the “empirical evidence” (of all the emeralds appearing green) is (or even should be) all I am using to draw the conclusion that all emeralds are green. It is not. I am also considering known facts about how colors typically work; things don’t usually change color, and when they do, they don’t do so suddenly, without cause, and all at once. So, even though the simple evidence of the emeralds all appearing green up to this point is consistent with them being some future shade of grue—that is even what the grue hypothesis “predicts”—it is still exceedingly unlikely that they are. The hypothesis that they are green is much more likely. Understanding science refutes the problem of underdetermination The misunderstanding about science that the “empiricist” pointing to “the problem of underdetermination” makes is similar to the one that my friend made. Science is not just about considering experimental evidence; in fact, it’s not even just about considering empirical evidence. As Ernan McMullin and many other philosophers of science have pointed out, the inference that makes science is “inference to the best explanation” (sometimes called “abduction” or “retroduction” by McMullin). While, depending on the circumstances, scientists use many different kinds of reasoning, science as a whole is, simply put, the process of considering multiple competing explanations and comparing them to certain criteria—explanatory criteria (the kinds of things explanations must be and do, by definition, to be a good explanation)—to see which explanation is the best.And these criteria do not deal only with empirical results. Yes, successful predictions raise the probability of a hypothesis, but it’s also the case that the more new assumptions a theory makes, the less likely it is to be true; every new assumption presents an opportunity for the theory to be false. (The fewer assumptions a theory makes, the simpler or “more parsimonious” it is said to be.) Likewise, the more existing evidence a theory contradicts, the less likely it is, because in order for a theory to be true, every piece of evidence it contradicts has to be somehow faulty. (The fewer established theories a new theory contradicts, the more “conservative” it is said to be.) And, obviously, the more something explains, the better explanation it is. (This is called having “scope.”) If a theory raises unanswerable questions, it’s not expanding our understanding, and thus is not wide-scoping. Scientists consider all these things when deciding which theory to accept, because the theory that adheres best to these explanatory criteria is most likely to be true.___the mere fact that a theory’s predictive success is why it “sticks around” or “becomes accepted” in the scientific community is not a reason to be skeptical about its truth.___The reason the grue hypothesis is no good is because it invents an entirely new kind of color—not just a new shade, but an entirely different category of color (a different way colors work)—and thus is not parsimonious. It raises unanswerable questions about how and why emeralds would just spontaneously change from green to blue (and thus does not have wide scope). And it contradicts what is already well established about how color works (and thus is unconservative).The theories that the problem of underdetermination points to do the same thing. Yes, the theory that God created an “ancient-looking universe” (complete with an ancient-looking fossil record) two hundred years ago is also consistent with the empirical evidence (of a fossil record) that presently exists; but that theory is monumentally unparsimonious (it requires many extra assumptions about infinite entities) and not wide-scoping (it raises unanswerable questions about why God would do such a thing). So, I can rationally conclude that it is false.Indeed, the history of science includes many examples of theories that were rejected because they lacked parsimony and/or scope, even before their falsity (and the truth of their competing theory) was confirmed by observation. As I point out in my book, geocentrism was rejected by the scientific community because it lacked parsimony, almost 200 years before the observation of parallax confirmed that the Earth moves around the sun. And the continuum theory of matter was completely rejected by 1860, because it couldn’t explain chemical reactions or organize matter into a periodic table, even though the experiments that eventually confirmed atomic theory weren’t even proposed until the 1870s. Solving the best of a bad lot problemIn response, the “empiricists” are likely to object, this time pointing to the “best of a bad lot” problem. “We have no reason to conclude that an explanation that has been shown to be better than others is true because we have no guarantee that the true theory was among those that we were considering.” If you have a “lot” (a collection) of poor explanations, even the best one is not true.The responses to this problem, however, are numerous. Peter Lipton argues that the set of hypotheses that scientists consider are not just randomly selected and thus unlikely to contain a theory that is true; they use existing knowledge to home in on what is most likely to be true. A doctor trying to explain abdominal pain is not going to bother wondering whether demons are causing it; they are going to stick with things like appendicitis and kidney stones, because they are most likely. Further, despite its name, inference to the best explanation is not just the process of comparing hypotheses and accepting the best one; we also want one that is a good explanation in its own right. If it’s not, we are going to keep looking until we find an explanation that is. And while that process does not guarantee that we will come across the exact truth, it’s very likely that the theory that emerges as the best will be at least approximately true, and thus we will be justified in believing it. And lastly, as I point out in my book, although many theories not based in scientific evidence (like geocentrism and continuum theory) have been completely overturned, science almost always progresses by the refinement of scientifically established theories—not their replacement. (Although our sun is not the center of the universe, heliocentrism was our first step in understanding the Earth’s true place in the universe.) So even if a theory we accept today may not be completely right, accepting it is a step on the journey toward the complete truth. The example of atomic theoryNow, it’s worth pointing out that most empiricists are not skeptical of all scientific theories; they are only skeptical of the ones that hypothesize the existence of “unobservables.” It’s not like they think that round Earth, heliocentrism, and germ theory are just useful (but untrue) “instruments” for making predictions about how to most efficiently navigate the seas, predict planetary motion, and treat diseases. They admit that the Earth actually is round, that the planets revolve around the sun, and that germs exist and cause disease. These facts and entities can be observed; the theories that suggest they exist are true. It’s only when theories start hypothesizing the existence of unobservables—like electrons, or quantum fields—that can’t be observed directly, that we should start doubting the theories’ truth. And to be fair to van Fraassen, in this published work, he doesn’t really say that we should doubt the truth of such theories. Only that scientific reasoning does not rationally force us to accept them as true. Skepticism, or agnosticism, he argues, is warranted. SUGGESTED READING Science is based in metaphor By Andrew Reynolds But the history of atomic theory throws a monkey wrench into that argument. Atoms used to be unobservable; again, scientists first accepted the theory that they exist because it had such grandiose explanatory power. But then atoms were seen with electron microscopes. They thus moved into the category of the observable. But this didn’t substantially change anything about what scientists were justified in believing; it certainly didn’t change any “atomic skeptics’” minds. It just confirmed what everyone already knew! If the hypothesis that something exists clearly provides the best explanation for what we can observe, then the belief that it exists is what is rational. The fact that the thing itself is not technically observable does not make doubting its existence rational.What’s more, the atoms were seen with an electron microscope. But electrons are themselves unobservable. How can an electron microscope reveal an atom if electrons are not real? This leads us to what is famously known as Hilary Putnam’s “miracle argument.” It’s (not) a miraclePhilosopher Hilary Putnam’s miracle argument is somewhat famous. Basically, he argued that a scientific theory being able to repeatedly make successful predictions—even about unobservables—without being at least approximately true would require a “miracle.” In other words, it would be such an improbable occurrence that it could not rationally be believed—the better explanation for why scientific theories about unobservables make the right predictions is because the unobservable entities and structures they hypothesize exist.Van Fraassen has addressed this argument. Indeed, in his original article, where he references Alison Gopnik’s point about orgasms not being “necessary for procreation” even though the desire for orgasm “drives the creation of progeny,” he is pointing to his own argument about how organisms are not naturally selected by evolution to get true beliefs; to the extent that belief-forming processes are selected for, the ones that are selected are the ones that are useful for survival—not the ones that produce true beliefs. In the same way, van Fraassen argues, scientific theories are accepted, not because they are true, but because they aren’t falsified; they make successful predictions; that’s what makes them “stick around.” So, the fact that they make successful predictions (and thus became accepted) is not a reason to think they are true.This argument is similar to C. S. Lewis’s “argument from reason,” which he used to argue against evolution: “The truth of evolution undercuts our ability to know that it is true.” Lewis’ argument famously failed; Elizabeth Anscombe, by Lewis’s own admission, demolished Lewis in a debate on the topic, and I have explained elsewhere why modified versions of the argument fail as well. In short, it’s because it fails to recognize that a belief-forming process can make an organism more likely to survive because it reliably produces true beliefs. It is therefore not the case that beliefs generated by naturally selected belief-forming processes are automatically false or unjustified.In the same way, the reason a theory “sticks around” could be because it’s not falsified, because it “makes correct predictions.” But the reason it makes correct predictions is most likely because it is true. (In pointing this out, I am echoing the arguments of Musgrave, Lipton, Psillos, and Kitcher, who refuted van Fraassen’s argument and analogy long before his 2024 article.) It would be a huge coincidence that it could do so without being true. And that is the point of Putnam’s miracle argument. Thus, contrary to van Fraassen’s suggestion, the mere fact that a theory’s predictive success is why it “sticks around” or “becomes accepted” in the scientific community is not a reason to be skeptical about its truth. ConclusionLet me close by saying something about the fact that empiricists don’t doubt the truth of all scientific theories, just the ones that hypothesize unobservables. In today’s society, this theory is dangerous to espouse publicly. The nuance between being skeptical about all of science, and just the highly technical theories about unobservables, is guaranteed to be lost to the average reader. And there is so much unjustified skepticism and doubt about the findings of science and experts that a headline like “Science Does Not Describe Reality” could easily fuel the anti-science movement, worsen climate change denial and cause the next pandemic.This is why I believe it was important to still respond to van Fraassen’s article, a full two years after he wrote it. Not only, as I have argued, does it represent a philosophically inaccurate view of how scientific reasoning works and what scientific reasoning can do, but it is a dangerous view to boot. It should thus be rejected.

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Oct 1 • 8:00 AM EDT • Science • iai.tv