SCROLL NEWS / DISCOVERY

Search headlines

Find the stories shaping the conversation.

Search mode
Refine results
Active filters Keyword All time

Results for " hear " 5,511 found 🔀 AI-powered Shuffle

How Sweden’s far right went from political pariah to powerbroker

Once shunned by every major party, the Sweden Democrats have gone from political pariah to the heart of government.

aljazeera.com logo
Jun 18 • 3:17 AM EDT • Politics • aljazeera.com
Jessie steals Pixar's heartfelt, relatable 'Toy Story 5'

It’s a cowgirl’s time to mosey into the “Toy Story” spotlight.

centraloregondaily.com logo
Jun 17 • 8:00 PM EDT • Entertainment • centraloregondaily.com
Researchers found 8 common food additives linked to high blood pressure and heart disease

A major study of more than 112,000 people found that eating foods containing common preservatives may be linked to a higher risk of high blood pressure and heart-related diseases. Researchers tracked participants for up to eight years and discovered that people consuming the highest amounts of certain preservatives had significantly greater risks of hypertension, heart attack, stroke, and other cardiovascular problems.

sciencedaily.com logo
Jun 17 • 8:00 PM EDT • Science • sciencedaily.com
Allegheny Health Network helps cancer patients know they're not alone

When you hear you're diagnosed with cancer, it can be overwhelming. It can leave questions, anger and a feeling of seclusion.

cbsnews.com logo
Jun 17 • 6:31 PM EDT • Health • cbsnews.com
Deep dive High-Signal Publisher
😐 Neutral (14%)
ahah
100%
Jonathan Weber’s 'City on the Edge' Chronicles Decades-Long Battles Over Tech, Politics and the Soul of San Francisco

Weber tells the story of a war waged for the heart of San Francisco that has had an impact far beyond the city’s famed Golden Gates.

kqed.org logo
Jun 17 • 5:40 PM EDT • Politics • kqed.org
😐 Neutral (11%)
angry
71%
wow
29%
Sen. Rand Paul leads hearing considering 11 nominees

The committee's top Democrat criticized Paul, saying the process was needlessly rushed and the packed lineup hurts transparency.

spectrumnews1.com logo
Jun 17 • 5:38 PM EDT • Politics • spectrumnews1.com
Sweet treats stir up sweet memories at downtown Doniphan business

Within these walls, bright, cheery colors, the smells of warm chocolate and caramel, and the sounds of laughter welcome both the young and young at heart who

hastings.edu logo
Jun 17 • 5:32 PM EDT • Business • hastings.edu
Lil Nas X shares update after getting mental health care: ‘There’s less fear in my heart’

Musician says on Instagram he is ‘doing much better’ and receiving treatment and therapy after 2025 arrest

theguardian.com logo
Jun 17 • 1:59 PM EDT • Health • theguardian.com
Local healthcare executive to lead 2026 Kern County Heart and Stroke Walk and county-wide push for CPR readiness

Bakersfield, Calif., June 17, 2026 — According to the American Heart Association, 9 in 10 people who suffer cardiac arrest outside of the hospital die, and more than half don’t receive bystander CPR. CPR — especially if performed immediately — can double...

newsroom.heart.org logo
Jun 17 • 8:00 AM EDT • Health • newsroom.heart.org
Trump delays intelligence director nomination to push Congress on voter ID bill

The president said in a social media post just hours before Clayton's scheduled confirmation hearing that he will keep Bill Pulte, a top U.S. housing official, as acting director

spectrumlocalnews.com logo
Jun 17 • 7:12 AM EDT • Politics • spectrumlocalnews.com
Trump delays intelligence director nomination to push Congress on voter ID bill

The president said in a social media post just hours before Clayton's scheduled confirmation hearing that he will keep Bill Pulte, a top U.S. housing official, as acting director

spectrumlocalnews.com logo
Jun 17 • 7:12 AM EDT • Politics • spectrumlocalnews.com
Trump delays intelligence director nomination to push Congress on voter ID bill

The president said in a social media post just hours before Clayton's scheduled confirmation hearing that he will keep Bill Pulte, a top U.S. housing official, as acting director

spectrumlocalnews.com logo
Jun 17 • 7:12 AM EDT • Politics • spectrumlocalnews.com
Letter: Love of country should trump personal politics

I was disheartened to see that Donald Trump was booed by fans at Game 3 of the NBA Finals in New York City on June 8. The next day, I had an amazing discussion with a neighbor about whether Trump would be met with a standing ovation or booed by an audience here in Hawaii. I argued that we have more aloha for America than disdain to boo a president.

staradvertiser.com logo
Jun 17 • 6:05 AM EDT • Politics • staradvertiser.com
This week in Santa Cruz County business: Santa Cruz-based crowdfunding site, Sea Dubs mark milestones; next steps for Pajaro Valley apple growers

In her weekly look at local business, Jessica M. Pasko notes highlights for Climatize and the Santa Cruz Warriors, what South County farmers are hearing in the wake of bad news from Martinelli's and plenty more comings, goings and dates to know.

lookout.co logo
Jun 17 • 6:00 AM EDT • Business • lookout.co
I'm trying to work but I just watched the 'Heartstopper Forever' trailer

S.O.S. 💘

mashable.com logo
Jun 17 • 5:34 AM EDT • Entertainment • mashable.com
Trump cancels hearing for intelligence chief pick, says Pulte will remain

The president linked the move to his efforts to pass voting restrictions and said Jay Clayton’s hearing would be delayed until his replacement as U.S. attorney is confirmed.

washingtonpost.com logo
Jun 17 • 5:03 AM EDT • Politics • washingtonpost.com
Trump says he is canceling DNI hearings as he vents frustration at legislative maneuvering over surveillance law

President Trump says he is canceling a planned hearing Wednesday for his nominee to serve as Director of National Intelligence, venting frustration at legislative maneuvering over a US surveillance authority.

cnn.com logo
Jun 17 • 4:45 AM EDT • Politics • cnn.com
Deep dive
😐 Neutral (18%)
ahah
40%
wow
33%
love
27%
Villa's lethal weapon takes on the World Cup

The moment Youri Tielemans's opener burst the net in Aston Villa's Europa League triumph against Freiburg, each of Unai Emery's substitutes took a turn to embrace the man responsible for orchestrating another set-piece goal. Goalkeeper Emi Martinez chose not to celebrate with his outfield team-mates, instead racing over to the dugout to also show his appreciation to Scottish coach Austin MacPhee. Villa fans were heard chanting the name of the 46-year-old as their heroes on the pitch closed in on a 3-0 victory in Istanbul.

sports.yahoo.com logo
Jun 17 • 4:07 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
‘Stop the Billionaire Takeover’ Lays Out Finances Behind SF Politics

Ahead of the June 2 election, about 45 people gathered at the Ortega Branch Library on May 13 to hear a presentation on what organizers called a billionaire takeover of local elections.

richmondsunsetnews.com logo
Jun 17 • 3:46 AM EDT • Politics • richmondsunsetnews.com
Is gambling the reason we have pro sports?

To hear author David Bockino tell it, gambling has always been a key ingredient of pro sports in the U.S.—it’s as American as apple pie. Bockino is the author of the new book Over/Under: An Unexpected History of Sports Betting. So what gave rise to this new wave of sports gambling? And what are we risking placing so many bets on games? Fact checking by Sierra Juarez. Your Next Listen — Prediction markets are threatening national security. Who’s gonna fix it? Connect with The Indicator — Sign up for The Indicator’s brand new newsletter — Buy the Planet Money book — Find our socials, YouTube and more! — For sponsor-free episodes, subscribe to NPR+

npr.org logo
Jun 17 • 3:00 AM EDT • Sports • npr.org
High-Signal Publisher
Woman says she ‘didn’t understand mental health’ before daughter in acute psychosis killed another child

Girl told mother she thought about killing people ‘all the time’, inquest into Biddy Porter’s death hears

theguardian.com logo
Jun 17 • 1:17 AM EDT • Health • theguardian.com
Deep dive
😐 Neutral (5%)
love
38%
wow
35%
sad
27%
Roy Hattersley, Frontline Warrior of British Politics, Dies at 93

A Labour Party deputy who spent years in opposition, he criticized Conservatives and members of his own party, and was at the heart of major political moments.

nytimes.com logo
Jun 16 • 5:29 PM EDT • Politics • nytimes.com
Family files $17M lawsuit after young girl’s heart valve allegedly implanted upside down

Days went by and the girl's doctors allegedly never figured out what was wrong. When she was transferred to a different hospital, however, the issue was quickly identified and corrected.

cardiovascularbusiness.com logo
Jun 16 • 4:39 PM EDT • Business • cardiovascularbusiness.com
Former Trump aides plead not guilty to Wisconsin fake elector felony charges

Jim Troupis, a former judge who was Trump’s Wisconsin campaign attorney, Mike Roman, Trump’s director of Election Day operations in 2020, and Ken Chesebro, a former Trump legal adviser, all entered the pleas in Dane County Circuit Court on Tuesday.

spectrumnews1.com logo
Jun 16 • 3:51 PM EDT • Politics • spectrumnews1.com
The Supreme Court Just Axed a 91-Year-Old Precedent That Protects Us from a Troubling Executive Power

Chief Justice John Roberts is nothing more than presidential power enthusiast in judicial garb.

esquire.com logo
Jun 16 • 1:33 PM EDT • Politics • esquire.com
😐 Neutral (27%)
love
50%
wow
50%
The Ars Technica 2026 Reader Survey: Let your voice be heard!

Tell us how you read Ars, and what you'd like to see more (or less!) of on the front page.

arstechnica.com logo
Jun 16 • 9:35 AM EDT • Technology • arstechnica.com
Covid vaccine linked to broad protections against heart conditions, study finds

The vaccine modestly reduced cardiovascular conditions, hospitalizations and deaths of all causes, including those not linked to covid, researchers said.

washingtonpost.com logo
Jun 16 • 6:00 AM EDT • Health • washingtonpost.com
This family-owned Fort Worth business plans to shut down after three decades

The family said it has lost too much revenue to nearby construction and is heartbroken to have to close in a couple of months.

star-telegram.com logo
Jun 16 • 6:00 AM EDT • Business • star-telegram.com
This exercise ‘sweet spot’ is linked to greater longevity

A new study pinpoints how many minutes per week of strength training might help people avoid death from conditions including heart attacks and Alzheimer’s.

washingtonpost.com logo
Jun 16 • 5:00 AM EDT • Health • washingtonpost.com
The Ceasefire Agreement with Iran Is Not Even Close to a “Deal”

The fact that there’s still a sixty-day window on the table for nuclear negotiations doesn’t really inspire hope.

esquire.com logo
Jun 15 • 5:48 PM EDT • Politics • esquire.com
☹️ Negative (-16%)
wow
100%
UC wins $3.3M grant to study microplastics' effects on cardiovascular health

Microplastics are in the food people eat, the water they drink and the air they breathe. UC researchers are studying the impact microplastics have on the heart.

local12.com logo
Jun 15 • 5:33 PM EDT • Health • local12.com
Parking meter hearing delayed amid debate over Stonepeak deal

Chicago aldermen postponed a hearing on Stonepeak's bid for the parking meter lease as they review the firm's finances, ICE-related ties and possible leverage to seek concessions.

chicagobusiness.com logo
Jun 15 • 4:43 PM EDT • Business • chicagobusiness.com
😐 Neutral (11%)
wow
100%
Wellesley business buzz: Lockheart to open restaurant at Newton Centre train station; Painting Place readies for Father's Day

Lockheart restaurant, in Wellesley since 2022, readies to open a new location in Newton Centre at train station

theswellesleyreport.com logo
Jun 15 • 3:25 PM EDT • Business • theswellesleyreport.com
Bonnie Tyler wakes from coma 1 month after emergency intestinal surgery, but remains 'very unwell'

'Total Eclipse of the Heart' singer Bonnie Tyler is awake one month after being placed in an induced coma to aid her recovery from emergency surgery.

ew.com logo
Jun 15 • 1:39 PM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
Bonnie Tyler’s Team Shares Major Health Update After Coma

The “Total Eclipse of the Heart” singer has been in a coma since May.

thedailybeast.com logo
Jun 15 • 1:25 PM EDT • Health • thedailybeast.com
Businesses feeling strain from AI spending, so OpenAI reportedly weighs price cuts

OpenAI CEO Sam Altman acknowledged the cost concerns he’s hearing from customers, with some corporate users blowing through their annual AI budgets in a fraction of their fiscal years. “That went from, at the beginning of this year, an iss…

baltimoresun.com logo
Jun 15 • 10:49 AM EDT • Business • baltimoresun.com
Deep dive
😐 Neutral (12%)
ahah
41%
wow
35%
love
24%
Fitzgerald tells ‘UpFront’ Packers will be fine as he explores issues with NFL, Sports Broadcasting Act

Fresh off his hearing on Capitol Hill, U.S. Rep. Scott Fitzgerald said the NFL may be violating the Sports Broadcasting Act and quickly dismissed concerns from the Green Bay Packers about any changes to the league's shared revenue model.

wispolitics.com logo
Jun 15 • 9:44 AM EDT • Sports • wispolitics.com
😐 Neutral (0%)
Supreme Court to decide if migrants detained for months must receive bond hearings

The Supreme Court on Monday agreed to decide if the government may hold noncitizens in detention for prolonged periods without a bond hearing, a case that could have significant implications for the Trump administration’s crackdown on immigration.

cnn.com logo
Jun 15 • 9:39 AM EDT • Politics • cnn.com
Honoree focuses on heart health, urges resilience

Cardiologist Dr. Tara Narula will receive the American Heart Association&rsquo.

heart.org logo
Jun 15 • 8:00 AM EDT • Health • heart.org
What your heart rate variability really says about you

Here’s what HRV is, how it works and what can cause it to rise or fall.

usatoday.com logo
Jun 15 • 5:01 AM EDT • Health • usatoday.com
Not lost in frustration: African youth in politics

Young Africans are finding new ways to be heard. Is this the future of politics? Watch the series: Not lost in frustration.

dw.com logo
Jun 15 • 4:07 AM EDT • Politics • dw.com
😐 Neutral (15%)
wow
67%
sad
33%
Brandon Marsh Takes Change to Heart

Sometimes success comes from taking the middle of the road. Or of the zone.

sports.yahoo.com logo
Jun 14 • 11:00 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
We're at a turning point for heading off Alzheimer's disease

We're learning about risk factors we can do something about, just as we did decades ago with heart disease, writes Dr. Yogesh Shah.

desmoinesregister.com logo
Jun 14 • 10:07 AM EDT • Health • desmoinesregister.com
Heartland Sports on The Breakfast Show 6/14

Heartland Sports on The Breakfast Show 6/14

kcrg.com logo
Jun 14 • 9:57 AM EDT • Sports • kcrg.com
Optimize health to combat cardiovascular disease

The threat of heart disease and stroke is growing substantially among women and girls as rates climb for health factors such as high blood pressure, diabetes and obesity, with 6

davisenterprise.com logo
Jun 14 • 9:02 AM EDT • Health • davisenterprise.com
The New York Knicks Just Did the Impossible

This doesn’t feel real. All New York Knicks fans have known for the last 53 years is heartbreak and humiliation. We were cursed. Jordan. Starks’ 2-18 in Game 7. Reggie. Ewing going down. Missing out on Steph by one pick. Rebuffing Jeremy Lin. Phil Jackson. Amar’e’s knees. The Unicorn jumping ship. The Zion draft. …

sports.yahoo.com logo
Jun 14 • 7:30 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Deep dive
😐 Neutral (14%)
wow
59%
love
41%
Losing my mom after the birth of my son reshaped motherhood for me

There is something deeply disorienting about grieving while postpartum because motherhood continues regardless of heartbreak.

businessinsider.com logo
Jun 14 • 6:32 AM EDT • Business • businessinsider.com
Your blood pressure reading contains a hidden number — and here’s why it matters

Pulse pressure, which can indicate how stiff your blood vessels are, provides a window into heart and brain health.

nbcnews.com logo
Jun 14 • 6:30 AM EDT • Health • nbcnews.com
Deep dive High-Signal Publisher
😐 Neutral (10%)
wow
100%
This 1 Surprising Supplement May Have Muscle Health Benefits, Scientists Find

Experts break down the research.

prevention.com logo
Jun 14 • 6:20 AM EDT • Health • prevention.com
Tuberville faces renewed residency challenge in run for Alabama governor

Alabama Republican Party leaders will hold a hearing Sunday on whether U.S. Sen. Tommy Tuberville meets the residency requirement to run for governor

washingtonpost.com logo
Jun 14 • 12:09 AM EDT • Politics • washingtonpost.com
Tuberville faces renewed residency challenge in run for Alabama governor

Alabama Republican Party leaders will hold a hearing Sunday on whether U.S. Sen. Tommy Tuberville meets the residency requirement to run for governor.

news4jax.com logo
Jun 14 • 12:01 AM EDT • Politics • news4jax.com
☹️ Negative (-30%)
Rosie O'Donnell opens up about visiting daughter in prison: 'It was a big day for both of us'

Rosie O'Donnell shared a heartfelt post detailing a visit with her daughter Chelsea in prison: 'It was a big day for both of us.'

ew.com logo
Jun 13 • 3:37 PM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
Former Katy Area Theatre Transforming into Family Entertainment Destination

A former movie theatre near Katy will be redeveloped into a 70,000-square-foot entertainment center perfect to serve families in the growing Katy and Fulshear communities.

katymagazineonline.com logo
Jun 13 • 11:49 AM EDT • Entertainment • katymagazineonline.com
Test your pop culture: From Hollywood to the Heartland

Test your knowledge of entertainment with this quiz on celebrities, trends and headline-making moments. Featured this week: a country music comeback, a surprising celebrity romance, standout red carpe...

yahoo.com logo
Jun 13 • 11:30 AM EDT • Entertainment • yahoo.com
Heartland Sports on The Breakfast Show 6/13

Heartland Sports on The Breakfast Show 6/13

kltv.com logo
Jun 13 • 10:03 AM EDT • Sports • kltv.com
😐 Neutral (0%)
The incredible memory of red squirrels: what scientists have just discovered - Futura-Sciences

An autumn encounter in the forest Autumn is arriving in the heart of the forest. Trees put on their finest red, yellow, and orange coats, and the first carpets of fallen leaves crunch underfoot. There’s a fresh chill in the air. The forest hums with countless sounds: the soft rolling...

futura-sciences.com logo
Jun 13 • 7:00 AM EDT • Science • futura-sciences.com
😐 Neutral (7%)
ahah
63%
wow
37%
Colorado Politics Calendar June 15-21

CoPo’s weekly political calendar helps you find political and public policy events throughout Colorado. It includes candidate and issue campaign events, public policy meetings, court hearings, state and local party conventions, assemblies, debates, rallies, parades, speaking engagements, traveling dignitary appearances, water meetings, book signings, county commission hearings, city council meetings and more. As a subscriber, […]

coloradopolitics.com logo
Jun 13 • 7:00 AM EDT • Politics • coloradopolitics.com
Rye Beach parking cuts protested by residents, business owners

The Rye Selectboard is hearing a lot of complaints about its decision to cut about 90 beach parking spaces.

nhpr.org logo
Jun 13 • 5:46 AM EDT • Business • nhpr.org
Why the penis is a barometer of men's health - and we need to wake up to its warnings

Erectile dysfunction can be an early warning of heart attack, stroke, diabetes and dementia.

bbc.com logo
Jun 13 • 5:00 AM EDT • Health • bbc.com
Deep dive
😐 Neutral (13%)
ahah
59%
wow
41%
How Knicks NBA Finals run is testing fans' hearts, health
newsday.com logo
Jun 13 • 5:00 AM EDT • Health • newsday.com
Don't call it DOGE: What NYC thinks of Mamdani's efficiency effort

The Mamdani administration is hosting COGE hearings across NYC. I went to one — and heard residents testify about AI, efficiency, and city spending.

businessinsider.com logo
Jun 13 • 4:42 AM EDT • Business • businessinsider.com
In Retrospect: Poland, Russia, Europe

In April I spent a few days with Zryw, a Polish non-profit organization that recruits young people to enter politics and public life. Their aim is to build a new generation of civic leaders in Poland. I’ve followed their evolution from the beginning; my son is one of the founders. (“Zryw” means “impulse” or “burst of speed” in Polish). Julie Chmielewska, one of Zryw’s leaders, interviewed me at the event. Here is the conversation, lightly edited for grammar and context: Julia Chmielewska: Assuming that culture shapes institutions, could we conclude that some cultures are more prone to authoritarianism? Anne Applebaum: I don’t think so. Every culture, every nation, and every country has the potential for change. When we look at history, we can see that nations do change. Poland has changed, for example, from the 1980s to today. There’s a completely different mentality here than the one I encountered when I first visited, in 1988. The current generation sees the world through a different frame. So no, I don’t believe that certain nations are doomed to authoritarianism, or to anything. Of course, there are political and cultural traditions, but they can always be challenged. JC: So do you think there’s something intrinsic in human nature that pushes people to democracy, freedom? AA: I think there is something in human nature, a deep instinct, that pushes people towards freedom, yes. People who live in authoritarian countries – and I’ve heard this from them over and over again – sooner or later find themselves angered by a feeling of helplessness. They can see the unfairness of crooked courts, irrational political decisions. They naturally dislike the fact that somebody has all the power while they have none. In those circumstances, people who have no political background at all sometimes are politicized just by that frustration. I’m thinking of Svetlana Tikhanovskaya, for example, who was a Belarusian housewife, until the circumstances of her husband’s arrest forced her to become a politician. I met a woman who is a Uyghur from China, and who had come to live in Turkey. After several of her family members were arrested, she too was propelled into a political role. These kinds of experiences make people interested in democracy or political reform, even if they thought they didn’t care. I also think that the opposite is true: some people instinctively prefer homogeneity, order, hierarchy. They don’t like the confrontation of opinions or the noise of debate, and they lean towards a single leader or a unified regime. I think that most of modern history is shaped by the clash between those two different sides of human nature. JC: Which force do you find more powerful today? AA: I think they both have a lot of power and there’s no way of predicting who wins. Even in countries that seem very shut off or stuck in an authoritarian system can change. We’ve seen that happen. And vice versa, I think democracies can also begin to fail and slide into authoritarianism. So it’s very important not to be complacent in either direction. JC: I want to go into your history and your experiences. You’ve lived in Russia during a time of incredible change in the late 80s, and then you came back to do research in post-Soviet Russia. AA: I was a student in Russia just before the collapse of the Soviet Union. I then traveled and worked there extensively in the 1990s, and I met people who really were full of hope. They hoped that Russia could become a democracy, or at least a place that guaranteed freedom of speech, freedom of the press. These weren’t ideas that came from Washington. Although now the narrative in the Kremlin is different, I met many people who were working towards exactly that kind of transformation. A friend of mine ran a series of seminars – once a year, and then later several times a year, in cities all over Russia – designed to get people to discuss politics in new ways. She invited young politicians and journalists, as well as foreigners. I went to many of them, in Moscow as well as Volgograd and Novosibirsk. Over two decades, hundreds of people came to these seminars, and all of them wanted Russia to be different. I remain convinced that many Russians still want Russia to be different. It’s just that the old system, in the form of Putin, a representative of that system, returned. The KGB reimposed their power. And this wasn’t because of something to do with culture, this was to do with money and politics, and who was in charge. JC: You’ve partially answered my question... I wanted to ask whether that excitement of the 1990s was an exception from the Russian historical norm which has been rather authoritarian? AA: Of course, if you look at the history of Russia since the 18th century, there have always been liberal groups, reformers and revolutionaries. There were the Decembrists, in the early 19th century, and the rural populists later on, who tried to organize the peasantry. A significant group of liberal Russians appeared at the turn of the 20th century, people like the father of the writer Vladimir Nabokov, who was a Russian politician before the revolution. These groups were small in number, but sometimes had a broader significance. The Russian dissident movement in the 1950s and 1960s actually invented the modern human rights movement. It was their idea to hold the leaders of the Soviet Union accountable for the language they used, to remind them of the treaties they had signed and the promised they had made. They created the Helsinki group, for example, that held Soviet leadership to the language of the Helsinki Treaty, which formally ended the Second World War and which contained guarantees of human rights, at least on paper. That idea spread to Eastern Europe, and similar tactics were used here in Poland. (Benjamin Nathans recently wrote a great book about the Soviet dissidents, To the Success of Our Hopeless Cause) JC: But seemingly, even if they do ever get power, they could never hold on to it. AA: We don’t know, because they have never really had power. But in any case, we also don’t know what will happen in the future. There is no reason to assume that Russia will forever be condemned to totalitarianism. Even during the first fifteen years of Putin’s regime there was some form of democratic politics. Only when the full-scale war began did he bring everything to an end: he shut down all remaining independent organizations and killed his most important opponent, Alexi Navalny. But does that mean he is popular, that he enjoys legitimacy? Even now, we don’t really know what Russians think about him, or about the war. There is no way of doing real polling in Russia because nobody will answer an independent pollster over the phone. JC: Do you think that the flock of young people, especially young men, who fled Russia after the start of the war represent a continuation of liberal movements that refuse to partake in the authoritarian state, or do you think they are moving for the sake of self-preservation – “I don’t want to go to the army, so I leave”? AA: I’m sure it’s both. I actually know many people who left Russia for political reasons either in the very last years before the war, or else just after the war began. JC: And do you see a change in the young generation versus the old one that have fled? AA: It’s hard for me to say because the people who I know were mostly already politicized. I do know some younger people who left, but most of them were already either active in the opposition, or working as journalists. Many of them very self-consciously think of themselves as maintaining Russian culture abroad, just as in the 20th century the Soviet dissidents or the anti-communist White Russians once thought of themselves as people who maintained the true Russian culture, outside of Bolshevik Russia. JC: Let’s move on to Poland. One of your first experiences with Poland was reporting on Margaret Thatcher’s first state visit, in the autumn of 1988. You followed her around the farmers’ market. AA: She was making a symbolic gesture. She wanted to welcome free markets, but the only one she could really visit was the farmers’ market at Hala Mirowska. JC: And I want to talk about this area because today you can look out of any window in that district, Mirów, and see rows and rows of skyscrapers. How does it feel to see a country built from the ground in such a short time, both politically and economically? AA: You know, when you’re living in a period of dramatic change, it’s always hard to know whether the change is positive or negative. The transformation in Poland created winners and losers, as well as new classes of people, new political movements of different kinds. At the time, it sometimes just felt like turbulence. Now, we can look back at the 1990s and early 2000s in Poland and see in retrospect that the country was headed in towards prosperity and European integration. In around 2009 or 2010, I remember speaking to a woman who worked cleaning government offices, and who asked me if her daughter should study in Amsterdam or in London. This seemed to me to be a real transformation, and it happened very fast: within a few years, Poles stopped feeling like second-class Europeans, and a generation of younger Poles appeared who had no qualms about crossing borders. JC: We again live in turbulent times. Do you think we’re heading towards positive outcomes? AA: I can’t make predictions, because everything that happens tomorrow depends on what people do today. Also, history doesn’t have a trajectory. It doesn’t move in a particular direction. You only think it does afterwards. As I said, you can look afterwards at Poland in the 1990s and you could say this was a period of great progress. But not everybody at the time saw that. Sometimes people are very wrong about a given country’s trajectory. I remember people writing about Ukraine in the 1990s, about how dangerous it was that Ukraine was independent, that this was going to be an anti-semitic state, that Ukrainian nationalism was going to come back... and although you can say many bad things about Ukraine, the country made many bad choices, actually it became a pretty tolerant state which now has a Jewish president and until recently a Muslim defense minister. JC: In the 1990s Poland’s and Ukraine’s GDP were roughly similar. Ukraine was even a bit richer. So the starting point was similar for both of these countries, but they’ve turned out very, very differently. Even if we stop in 2014. Why do you think Ukraine “chose East”? Was it external influence? AA: No, I think Ukraine was in a different position. First of all, central and eastern Ukraine had been part of the Soviet Union since the 1920s, and had therefore experienced a longer period of occupation, repression, Sovietization and even Russification. Ukraine did not have, as Poland did, an alternative elite: a large cadre of economists and politicians, who already had some experience in opposition politics and in independent thinking. In Poland, the transformative finance minister, Leszek Balcerowicz, had already thought about how an economy might be decentralized before he took office. We can argue about how successful he was, but at least he was prepared to try something new. In Ukraine, people weren’t prepared. For one, there hadn’t been much space even for an illegal opposition in the previous couple of decades. Ukraine was also in many ways still emerging from colonial occupation. For the previous couple of centuries, many of the most capable Ukrainians had moved to Russia, and the first generation of leaders in independent Ukraine tended to be former Soviet apparatchiks. They didn’t immediately seek to become closer to western Europe. Instead, they looked for some kind of economic and political “third way” and an accomodation with Russia. Ukraine became stuck in this position, half-in, half-out and became pretty profoundly corrupt. JC: The Polish alternative elite had a vision of where they wanted the country to go. I think the general perception now is that this vision ends with the next election, right? Is this a natural process of gaining power? AA: Their vision, and it was shared by the time by politicians who now call themselves both left and right, was that Poland should join the EU and NATO, as fast as possible. My husband (Radek Sikorski) was in the very first government that said it wanted to join NATO. At the time this was taken very badly in Washington: the demand for NATO membership absolutely came from Poland, not from the US. But even then, in the early 1990s, many Poles already understood that the Russian sphere of influence would grow once again, that it was important to become part of the transatlantic alliance and an integrated Europe as fast as possible: NATO, the EU, the Council of Europe, all of the trading and security alliances. That consensus lasted through several different governments and over many years, even governments containing former communists. For twenty years, right, left and center disagreed about many things, but they all agreed on the direction that the country should go. In retrospect, that consensus created the basis for prosperity in Poland. JC: And regarding the Polish-Ukrainian relations. We know that antagonisms, e.g. the myth of Wołyń [a massacre of Poles that took place in what is now Western Ukraine, in 1943] are increasingly used in Polish political discourse today. In Ukraine, nationalist historians make heroes out of UPA, the Ukrainian revolutionary army, which is held responsible for this tragedy. Where do you see a start for burying the hatchet? Is the reconciliation of our nations possible? AA: So here’s a strange thing: For more than a decade after they both gained independence, Poland and Ukraine participated in a number of projects that were designed to solve exactly these kinds of Polish-Ukrainian differences. Books were published that were jointly written by Polish and Ukrainian historians, monuments were built. These projects were successful: If you’d asked me this question in 2010, I would have said that there are no real historical issues between Poland and Ukraine, that the two countries had mostly reconciled. For a number of reasons, this began to shift. In Poland, children and grandchildren of victims of the Wołyń massacre felt their tragedy hadn’t been fully recognized. In Ukraine, nationalist groups wanted the UPA partisans who had fought against the Soviet Union recognized for their heroism, despite the fact that some in this broad and not well-defined group were also linked to Wołyń. In both eastern Poland and western Ukraine, the memory of the ethnic cleansing that took place there in the late 1940s - Poles were moved West, Ukrainians East - to accomodate new borders has left feelings of displacement and bitterness. The wave of Ukrainian immigration, which started before the war, may have provoked some of this. But don’t underestimate the role played by Russia, which has always wanted to create discord between Poland and Ukraine, and pumps out propaganda to that effect in both countries. Vandalism on both sides of the border, damage done to cemeteries and monuments, is sometimes carried out by provacateurs working for Russia, just to create bad feelings. The Polish-Ukrainian conflict also hides a different reality: although there are real grievances and bad memories, the truth is that the biggest tragedies both nations experienced in the twentieth century were inflicted by the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany. That should unite these two countries, not divide them. JC: This week (19.04.2026 – Ed.) in Hungary we saw that using historical narratives to create grievance has no longer worked. Are you optimistic about the direction after Orban’s loss? AA: The Hungarian election was really important because it shows that people can actually resist powerful, dominant propaganda. The ruling party Fidesz controlled all of the TV, 90% of the newspapers, the constitutional court, the bureaucracy... and yet people had the nerve to vote against it and resist it. It’s also an important election because Hungary created a huge network of well-funded think tanks and foundations that were funding other far right groups and projects. So that loss is going to have a knock-on effect in other places too, maybe even in Poland. JC: What you’ve said about resisting propaganda reminds me of one of the interviews you did about talking to Russians in the post-Soviet era who claimed that people knew that the system was lying. Why do people choose to believe in these regimes anyway? AA: Because it’s useful. Stephen Kotkin, an American historian, once described how people would learn how to “speak Bolshevik”: It was just a language that you needed to use in order to get by in society. If you didn’t talk the way the regime wanted you to talk, then you might have problems, or lose your job, or your kids would not get into university. It was a way of getting along. Communist Poland was similar, at least in the early years. When I was writing a book about the Sovietization of Eastern Europe after World War II, I met a lot of people who wanted to talk a lot about the war, when many of them had done really heroic things. But almost nobody wanted to talk about the decade afterwards, between 1945 and 1956. This was when you had the short period of terror, violence and Polish Stalinism. To stay safe, people felt the need to just go along with what others were saying, or stay out of politics, or use communist jargon without necessarily believing it. I don’t judge them for it, and I wouldn’t describe all of those people as collaborators. It’s easy to feel moral certainty in retrospect, because we know that communism ended. But if you were living in 1949, it might not have been clear to you that communism was going to end. In very repressive societies, maybe about 10% of people who are really evil – collaborators, torturers. Maybe 10% of people are really brave and who find ways to resist. And then around 80% of people have kids, they have parents, they have to have jobs and they’ve had to get through it somehow. Strange though it may sound, I’ve found that the work I did on that book is now very useful in explaining some of what’s going on in the United States today. There are plenty of members of the Republican Party in Congress who know perfectly well that Donald Trump says many things that aren’t true. But they avoid criticizing him because it’s inconvenient, because they would get in trouble, because someone would attack them on the internet. So actually you don’t even need mass terror to get people to conform. JC: Is Gen Z reinventing agency? AA: We’ll see. In any generation you can find groups of people who want agency. If you live in a society that’s unfair, for example where a tiny number of people have captured most of the wealth, then at a certain point people rebel. This is always easier for younger people, who have you have less to lose. The question now is how the internet will affect the relationships between citizens and the state, and how it will change organizations. The “Twitter revolutions” people spoke about as early as 2008-9, mass protests organized online, have often proved to be very superficial. Although you can easily join something just by clicking, the work of creating a real movement requires physical participation. Successful mass movements of the past, for example the Civil Rights movement in the United States, were built by people who had spent many years together. They had participated in non-violent workshops together. They practiced and prepared. Just using the you can get everybody to show up at a certain moment, but then when the protest is broken up, nothing happens. It’s also true that the repressive regimes have more recently learned how to use the internet to undermine leaders and movements. Most of all, they now understand how to make people cynical. The form of propaganda that most modern authoritarians use - and I think the Russians really pioneered this - deploys sneering cynicism. Instead of praising the rulers, the regime propagandists mock the opposition movement leadership for being supposedly corrupt or sexually degenerate, with the goal of undermining any kind of idealism. JC: MAGA grew on the internet? AA: MAGA is a real grassroots movement. They had symbols, red hats, they showed up at rallies. But you’re right that the cynicism, the sarcasm and the distrust that the movement embodies came originally from the internet, and this is different. Fifty years ago, most European political parties had a social base in real organizations, in trade unions for Social Democrats, in church groups for Christian Democrats. As people stopped going to church and as the trade unions became smaller, the social base of these parties disappeared. Now people who wouldn’t have known one another in the past meet on the internet and create new movements, many of which don’t last. JC: Is history ending? Going in stale circles? AA: History never ends. In truth, human beings want contradictory things at the same time: order and freedom, stability and change. These things are never resolved, and when a society swings too far in one direction, people always push it the other way. But each time that happens, the result is different. Certainly it is true that we are now in a period when old philosophers and ideas from the 1930s are undergoing a revival. Carl Schmitt, who was a philosopher who was very influential on the Nazis, is back as an influence on both the far left and the far right, once again inspiring people to think that all politics has to be existential, that all politics is about defining and defeating enemies. In the US, some are also bringing back dominionism, the idea that we need a Christian and not a secular state. It’s also true that we are living through a more fundamental shift. The old left-right divide, which was mostly about the size of the state, is much less important now. Instead, we are arguing about more fundamental things: what are our rights, what protects our freedom. Or how much power do we want to give small elites, versus how much power to give ordinary people. In America a small group of very wealthy people now control information, because they control the social media platforms and AI, which means they determine what people will read and learn. Finding a way to preserve preserve zones of autonomy and independent thinking, this is going to be the main task for the next generation. JC: What is the one book that a person interested in Central Europe should read? AA: You could read my book “Iron Curtain: the Crushing of Eastern Europe” which tells the story of how the Soviet Union imposed its culture on the region. Or read Tim Snyder’s history of the region, “The Reconstruction of Nations: Poland, Ukraine, Lithuania, Belarus 1569-1999.” And everyone should read “The Captive Mind” by Czesław Miłosz, which describes exactly the phenomenon we were talking about: why do people collaborate? I joined Scott Galloway and the brilliant Fiona Hill in a discussion about the wars in Ukraine and Iran, the future of global power, and what these conflicts reveal about America's role in the world. Scott told us that this was the 400th edition of his podcast, which is quite a number: My friend Francesco Chiamulera runs a brilliant series of literary events, Una Colline di Libri, A Hill of Books, in the Prosecco Hills, a region of vineyards and elegant hill towns in the Veneto, north of Venice. We did an event in Vittorio Veneto and also drove and biked around the countryside. Buy Autocracy Inc Buy Iron Curtain Open Letters, from Anne Applebaum is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber. Subscribe

anneapplebaum.substack.com logo
Jun 13 • 4:15 AM EDT • Politics • anneapplebaum.substack.com
Sharon O'Keefe

As president of the University of Chicago Medical Center and chief operating officer of the 1,286-bed University of Chicago Medicine health system, Sharon O’Keefe oversees a clinical enterprise with annual operating revenue of $2.21 billion. In the past 18 months, UChicago Medicine opened an expanded adult emergency department—a $39 million investment—and an adult trauma center. Since 2011, the system has generated annual growth of nearly 5 percent in revenue and 4 percent in patient admissions. O’Keefe previously was president of Loyola University Medical Center and executive vice president and chief operating officer at Boston’s Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center. She serves on the Illinois Hospital Association finance and audit committee and is on the American Heart Association’s Midwest affiliate board.

chicagobusiness.com logo
Jun 13 • 3:30 AM EDT • Business • chicagobusiness.com
😐 Neutral (13%)
Gene Shalit, beloved longtime film critic on the ‘Today’ show, dies

Gene Shalit, the funnyman film critic who captured the hearts of "Today" show viewers across four decades of work, has died. He was 100.

latimes.com logo
Jun 12 • 10:15 PM EDT • Entertainment • latimes.com
Redo TAVR with balloon-expandable valves linked to positive outcomes, key improvements

Researchers tracked real-world data from more than 140 patients who originally received a transcatheter heart valve from Edwards Lifesciences, Medtronic or Boston Scientific.

cardiovascularbusiness.com logo
Jun 12 • 3:06 PM EDT • Business • cardiovascularbusiness.com
Energy Secretary Takes Heat in First House Science Hearing

Democrats used the opportunity to challenge the department’s decision-making on a host of science topics, including Genesis, clean-energy projects, and last year’s Climate Working Group report.

aip.org logo
Jun 12 • 1:47 PM EDT • Science • aip.org
Eating 5 fruits and vegetables a day may not be enough for heart health, study finds

When it comes to eating fruits and vegetables for heart health, the choice of fruits and vegetables may be just as important as how many they eat, new research suggests.

fox32chicago.com logo
Jun 12 • 1:01 PM EDT • Health • fox32chicago.com
Deep dive
😐 Neutral (15%)
wow
71%
ahah
29%
Study finds 5 daily servings may fall short of key heart-health compounds

Researchers report that many people in the U.S. and U.K. are not consuming levels of flavanol-rich fruits and vegetables associated with better cardiovascular outcomes.

foxnews.com logo
Jun 12 • 12:23 PM EDT • Health • foxnews.com
The World Cup is a chance for non-sports fans like me to embrace the beautifully inconsequential game

What joy it is to invest deeply into how well a nation you’ve never heard of moves a ball around a field

theguardian.com logo
Jun 12 • 11:00 AM EDT • Sports • theguardian.com
Trump’s Too Busy with His UFC Birthday Party to Sign a Ceasefire Agreement with Iran

Luckily, Vice President J. Divan Vance isn’t on vacation this weekend, so he’ll reportedly fill in for the president on Sunday to sign the terms.

esquire.com logo
Jun 12 • 10:58 AM EDT • Politics • esquire.com
Waze's traffic lights feature continues to roll out to more users

Waze started testing the feature last December. Last December, we heard that Waze - a crowd-sourced GPS navigation app - started testing a feature that...

gsmarena.com logo
Jun 12 • 10:37 AM EDT • Technology • gsmarena.com
Scientists Created Nuclear Fireballs in a Lab—on Purpose

When a nuclear accident happens, it’s vital that scientists have accurate fallout models.

popularmechanics.com logo
Jun 12 • 9:00 AM EDT • Science • popularmechanics.com
Zelda: Ocarina Of Time Remake Officially To Be Unplayable For Millions

Millions of Zelda fans face heartbreak as the highly-anticipated Ocarina of Time Remake is set to be unplayable for those who didn't upgrade.

screenrant.com logo
Jun 12 • 8:00 AM EDT • Technology • screenrant.com
Awardee's early awareness shaped her sustained commitment to improving community health

By Felicia Fuller Dr. Tiffany Powell-Wiley&rsquo.

heart.org logo
Jun 12 • 8:00 AM EDT • Health • heart.org
Austin’s young professionals community is red hot for heart health

AUSTIN, June 12, 2026 —Cardiovascular disease and stroke can affect anybody, of any age – and the young professionals community in Austin is turning up the heat to make sure everyone is prepared to save a life. The American Heart Association’s Young...

newsroom.heart.org logo
Jun 12 • 8:00 AM EDT • Health • newsroom.heart.org
Fulshear's Xscape Theatre closes as EVO Entertainment plans 70,000-square-foot bowling, arcade and movie venue

Fulshear's Xscape Theatre on FM 1093 has closed permanently. New owner EVO Entertainment plans a 70,000-square-foot venue with bowling, arcade games and movies by summer 2027.

coveringkaty.com logo
Jun 12 • 12:48 AM EDT • Entertainment • coveringkaty.com
McMahon weighing options on local laws passed by county legislature

He made those comments following a public hearing on Thursday, as lawmakers discussed imposing term limits on the county executive's office.

spectrumlocalnews.com logo
Jun 11 • 9:26 PM EDT • Politics • spectrumlocalnews.com
Brad Pitt fights for survival in 'Heart of the Beast' trailer as fans say he's 'cooler' than younger actors

Brad Pitt stars as a former Navy Seal fighting for survival in Alaskan wilderness in the new thriller "Heart of the Beast," directed by David Ayer.

foxnews.com logo
Jun 11 • 5:59 PM EDT • Entertainment • foxnews.com
We May Be Surrounded by Trillions of Conscious Beings, Research Suggests—And They Aren’t Human

We might need to reconsider our position in the consciousness hierarchy.

popularmechanics.com logo
Jun 11 • 5:00 PM EDT • Science • popularmechanics.com
A plan to improve community health across Utah

If you're a community member, a partner organization or a health care provider who wants to be part of this work, we want to hear...

attheu.utah.edu logo
Jun 11 • 4:04 PM EDT • Health • attheu.utah.edu
Death after TAVR: New data support use of better patient assessments

A vast majority of patient deaths in the first year after TAVR have nothing to do with heart health. Could care teams be doing more to identify high-risk patients?

cardiovascularbusiness.com logo
Jun 11 • 4:00 PM EDT • Business • cardiovascularbusiness.com
Eating 5 fruits and vegetables a day may not be enough for heart health, study finds

New research suggests that meeting fruit and vegetable guidelines may not provide enough flavanols for heart health benefits without choosing specific foods.

foxnews.com logo
Jun 11 • 3:40 PM EDT • Health • foxnews.com
Farm stress program warns funding gaps can disrupt mental health services for farmers

An extension educator says consistent funding would provide better mental health resources for farmers. Remington Rice with Michigan State University Extension’s Managing Farm Stress Program recently testified during a Michigan House subcommittee hearing about increasing demand for the program. “If we want a strong agricultural system, we have to support the people who make that system work,” […]

brownfieldagnews.com logo
Jun 11 • 2:17 PM EDT • Health • brownfieldagnews.com
Nicholas Weinstock’s Sweetheart Entertainment Inks First-Look Deal With Prologue Entertainment

EXCLUSIVE: Emmy-nominated producer Nicholas Weinstock (Severance, Escape at Dannemora) has signed a first-look deal with Prologue Entertainment, the independent film and television studio that produce...

yahoo.com logo
Jun 11 • 2:15 PM EDT • Entertainment • yahoo.com
When aerosol sprays become a deadly health hazard

Key Takeaways: Dusting or huffing is a dangerous trend where people use inhalants such as deodorants and hair spray to get high.The trend is popular on various social media channels.Inhaling these dangerous aerosols can cause brain damage, breathing and heart issues, and even death.Experts say it's important to have a conversation with your kids...

newsroom.osfhealthcare.org logo
Jun 11 • 12:18 PM EDT • Health • newsroom.osfhealthcare.org
EVO Entertainment Announces Acquisition of Former Xscape Theatre, plans transformation into 70,000-Square-Foot Cinema Entertainment Destination in Fulshear

EVO Entertainment today announced that is has acquired the former Xscape Theatre property at 26616 FM 1093 and plans to redevelop the site into a nearly 70,000-square-foot entertainment destination serving the growing Katy-Fulshear community. Construction is expected to begin soon, with the venue scheduled to open in Summer 2027.

finance.yahoo.com logo
Jun 11 • 11:02 AM EDT • Entertainment • finance.yahoo.com
Ahead of October 1 court hearing, Nintendo has zero chance of prevailing over current Palworld versions: it may get $30K chump change

Nintendo and Pocketpair appear to have completed their written pleadings and submissions of evidence. The Tokyo District Court will hear the case on October 1.

gamesfray.com logo
Jun 11 • 10:00 AM EDT • Technology • gamesfray.com
EVO Entertainment to bring 'entertainment destination' to Fulshear

EVO Entertainment has acquired the former Xscape Theatre property in Fulshear with plans to redevelop the site into a nearly 70,000-square-foot

communityimpact.com logo
Jun 11 • 9:57 AM EDT • Entertainment • communityimpact.com
Kingdom Hearts 4 PS5 Release Date Hopium Hits New High

Is it closer than we think?

pushsquare.com logo
Jun 11 • 9:45 AM EDT • Technology • pushsquare.com
‘Criminal Minds’ Fans, Here’s What the Showrunner Really Thinks About Connor Storrie Being in ‘Heated Rivalry’ (Exclusive)
goodhousekeeping.com logo
Jun 11 • 9:27 AM EDT • Entertainment • goodhousekeeping.com
Brad Pitt and a dog take on wolves and the Alaskan wilderness in 'Heart of the Beast' trailer

In David Ayer's 'Heart of the Beast,' Brad Pitt stars as a former soldier who is fighting for survival in Alaska alongside his combat dog.

ew.com logo
Jun 11 • 9:12 AM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
Scientists Were Studying a 5,300-Year-Old Mummy. They Found Something Living on His Remains.

Ötzi the Iceman was discovered in 1991, and is a treasure trove of information about the Copper Age.

popularmechanics.com logo
Jun 11 • 9:00 AM EDT • Science • popularmechanics.com
Scientists Explored an Island Cave and Found 1 Million-Year-Old Remnants of a Lost World
popularmechanics.com logo
Jun 11 • 8:11 AM EDT • Science • popularmechanics.com
ICYMI: Chairman Scott Highlights Clarity Act, Previews Senate Banking AI Hearing on Fox Business’ Mornings with Maria

The Official website of The United States Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs

banking.senate.gov logo
Jun 11 • 8:00 AM EDT • Business • banking.senate.gov
How Many Days a Week Should I Strength Train To Boost Heart Health?

In TODAY.com’s Expert Tip of the Day, a sports medicine doctor explains how exercise that strengthens your muscles can benefit heart health as well.

today.com logo
Jun 11 • 8:00 AM EDT • Health • today.com
Heart Health Biotech Kardigan Seeks $373.3 Million in US IPO

Kardigan Inc. is seeking to raise $373.3 million in a US initial public offering to help fund three late-stage drugs that target cardiovascular diseases.

bloomberg.com logo
Jun 11 • 6:40 AM EDT • Health • bloomberg.com
Social Security is Facing a Political Crisis

On Tuesday the Social Security Trustees released their latest report on the system’s finances. The numbers didn’t change much: Unless something is done, the Old Age Survivors and Disability Insurance (OASDI) program, Social Security’s official name, will be unable to pay full benefits starting in either 2032 or 2034, depending on some technical issues. That’s not far away: If the Trustees are right, the prospect of a Social Security crisis will loom over the next presidential administration. It’s important to understand, however, the nature of the looming crisis. It won’t be an economic crisis. It won’t even be a serious fiscal crisis. Whatever you may have heard, Social Security isn’t in danger of going bankrupt. What we’re facing, instead, is potential political crisis. Congress and the White House could easily take action to sustain America’s retirement system. But given the current state of our politics, there’s no guarantee that they will. There is a widespread misunderstanding of how Social Security works. While Social Security was designed to look like a pension fund, it isn’t. A pension fund pays benefits out of a stock of assets it has accumulated over time. In contrast, Social Security operates as a government transfer program, like food stamps or Medicaid. Now, unlike food stamps — but like the highway trust fund — Social Security is on paper supported by a dedicated tax, the payroll tax, that is assigned to that program. But I say “on paper” because from an economic point of view assigning the payroll tax to Social Security is just an accounting convention. What matters for the U.S. economy is the overall balance between government spending and government revenue, not the difference between one type of spending and one source of revenue. So there’s no inherent economic significance to the fact that by 2034 payroll tax receipts will be insufficient to cover promised benefits. There is, however, a legislative issue. As long as the Social Security Administration can pay benefits out of payroll taxes and its cash reserve, there’s no need for Congress to vote each year to authorize benefits — they just keep going out until further notice. However, once those resources become insufficient, benefits will fall —by 17 percent according to the Trustees — unless Congress passes new legislation that “tops up” Social Security’s finances. Yet the current administration and Republican party are such extremists that there is a real risk that Social Security will be held hostage on behalf of their goals. If this should come to pass, the hostage-takers will claim that shoring up Social Security is unaffordable. Right on cue, Mike Johnson, the Trump-sycophant Speaker of the House, declared on Monday that “entitlement programs” like Social Security “have to be adjusted and fixed,” and that Republicans will introduce a plan to that effect next year. But this is a ploy, because while the cost of maintaining Social Security benefits at their promised level isn’t trivial, it is in fact affordable. According to the Trustees’ report, the actuarial balance of OASDI up through 2050 — the amount of additional funds it would need to keep paying full benefits for the next 25 years — is 1.06 percent of GDP. To put that number in perspective, the Trump administration proposes increasing military spending next year by $420 billion, equivalent to about 1.4 percent of GDP – without any discussion of whether that’s affordable Yet how did we get to the point where Social Security will need to be topped up? The main answer is that we have an aging population, with a growing ratio of retirees collecting benefits to workers paying into the system: Trump’s anti-immigration policies are making this problem worse. According to the Trustees’ report, lower immigration will deepen Social Security’s financial hole because many immigrants are working-age adults who will pay into the system for decades before they collect benefits. In fact, this problem may be much bigger than the report acknowledges: The report’s baseline assumption is that we’ll have net immigration of almost 1.2 million people a year, and even the pessimistic case assumes 750,000 a year. Meanwhile actual net immigration has already been cut far below that — and may now be negative. Moreover, Social Security is being financially damaged by growing income inequality in America. Payroll taxes are levied only on wages up to $184,500, and they don’t touch capital income. With the distribution of income increasingly shifting from labor to capital, as well as becoming more unequal among wage-earners, revenue from the Social Security payroll tax has been falling as a share of national income. From 1990 to 2024, it fell from 5.02 percent of gross domestic income to 4.46 percent. Which brings me to the question that, these days, we ask about everything: How might Social Security be affected by the advent of AI? A short answer: If, as many of us fear, AI accelerates rising income inequality, it will further reduce the payroll tax receipts that currently pay for Social Security and further endanger its finances. On the other hand, if AI, as its advocates promise, leads to faster economic growth, it will increase the potential tax base that could and should be used to support Social Security and other social insurance programs. But to take advantage of that larger base, we’ll have to get serious about taxing wealth and capital income. Is Social Security in trouble? Yes, but only because of the way its financing is currently structured — a structure that no longer works well because our society and economy have become so unequal. Moreover, Trump’s immigration policies are further endangering its already deteriorating financial condition. So don’t believe Republicans’ gaslighting that it will be necessary to cut Social Security benefits. All that is necessary to preserve Social Security is political will to raise taxes on the wealthy and a sensible immigration policy. MUSICAL CODA Actually 67 under current law.

paulkrugman.substack.com logo
Jun 11 • 6:34 AM EDT • Politics • paulkrugman.substack.com
Op-ed: City Council small business hearing was political theater

Instead of addressing the city’s well-documented small business challenges, the Council chose to stage a spectacle about federal lending policy it cannot change.

crainsnewyork.com logo
Jun 11 • 6:00 AM EDT • Business • crainsnewyork.com
A $25 million lifeline in Philly for unhoused drug users with major health challenges

After years bouncing between emergency rooms and the street, patients get wraparound services through Project HOME’s recovery collaborative.

billypenn.com logo
Jun 11 • 5:00 AM EDT • Health • billypenn.com
New Data Center, Student Collaboration Space Put People at the Heart of Computer Science

The Computer Science and Engineering Department unveiled a new on-site data center that will accelerate computing and artificial intelligence research advances, while giving graduate students and other computer science researchers hands-on access to cutting-edge computing infrastructure.

today.ucsd.edu logo
Jun 10 • 8:00 PM EDT • Science • today.ucsd.edu