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Pedro Pascal teases Reed Richards’ dynamic with Robert Downey Jr.’s Doctor Doom in ‘Avengers: Doomsday’

‘Fantastic Four’ star Pedro Pascal is sharing Reed Richards’ perspective on Robert Downey Jr.’s villainous Doctor Doom in ‘Avengers: Doomsday.’

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Jul 26 • 7:30 AM EDT • Entertainment • ew.com
Transport BPO Launches First-Week-Free Dispatch and Call Answering Service for Transportation Businesses

Transport BPO has launched a first week-free program giving taxi, towing, trucking, courier, and NEMT operators one-week of 24/7 live dispatch and call answering at no cost, with agents answering in each client's company name across four countries. ...

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Jul 26 • 7:20 AM EDT • Business • finance.yahoo.com
Colts' Josh Downs Ready to Make 'Star Leap?'

Indianapolis Colts fourth-year wide receiver Josh Downs is ready to flourish in a new role.

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Jul 26 • 7:02 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
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Timeline: Key dates from Hawaii’s political bribery case

In a 30-page indictment handed down Friday by an Oahu grand jury, the state Department of the Attorney General alleged a wide-ranging conspiracy involving Lt. Gov. Sylvia Luke and four others: Tobi Solidum, Ryan Yamane, Ford Fuchigami and Leo Asuncion Jr.

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Jul 26 • 6:05 AM EDT • Politics • staradvertiser.com
Phillies host the Yankees on home losing streak

New York Yankees (59-45, second in the AL East) vs. Philadelphia Phillies (56-49, second in the NL East) Philadelphia; Sunday, 7:20 p.m. EDT PITCHING PROBABLES: Yankees: Will Warren (7-4, 4.00 ERA, 1.37 WHIP, 97 strikeouts); Phillies: Cristopher Sanchez (12-4, 2.65 ERA, 1.19 WHIP, 151 strikeouts) LINE: Phillies -175, Yankees +143; over/under is 8 runs BOTTOM LINE: The Philadelphia Phillies aim to end their four-game home losing streak with a victory over the New York Yankees. Philadelphia has a 27-27 record at home and a 56-49 record overall.

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Jul 26 • 3:55 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Recap: Sporting KC suffers 4-0 defeat at LAFC

Sporting Kansas City (4-11-2, 14 pts.) suffered a 4-0 defeat against LAFC (10-5-3, 33 pts.) at BMO Stadium on Saturday. Three clinical counter attacks in the first half put Sporting into a halftime deficit before LAFC added a fourth goal late on. Head coach Raphael Wicky made one change from

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Jul 26 • 1:30 AM EDT • Sports • sportingkc.com
Nasa boss from Hitchin praises rise of women in science

Dr Nicola Fox says she was one of four women on her science course at university in the 1991.

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Jul 26 • 1:17 AM EDT • Science • bbc.com
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Selinsgrove grad leads Trenton to 3-game sweep of Crosscutters

TRENTON, NJ (WBRE/WYOU)– Former Selinsgrove Seal Ryan Reich tossed four innings of relief for the Trenton Thunder on Saturday night. Reich recorded the win for Trenton over Williamsport, 7-3 behind Reich’s effort. The Selinsgrove alum struck out seven batters, allowing just one run on four hits and a walk. The win is the first of […]

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Jul 26 • 12:57 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
ENTERTAINMENT: 24 Hour Plays on tap; local theaters to offer ‘Les Mis’

More than 70 Central Arkansas playwrights, directors, actors, stage managers, musicians, designers and technicians create six brand-new short plays for the fourth annual edition of The 24 Hour Plays: Little Rock, 7 p.m. Monday at Argenta Contemporary Theatre.

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Jul 25 • 1:00 PM EDT • Entertainment • arkansasonline.com
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Yankees predicted to make five trades by MLB deadline to upgrade four positions

This five-trade prediction for the Yankees is a very interesting one.

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Jul 25 • 11:58 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Manatee County commissioners weigh $80 million sports complex proposal

Manatee County is considering Project Grace, a $80 million indoor sports complex in Lakewood Ranch with four hockey rinks.

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Jul 25 • 9:35 AM EDT • Sports • baynews9.com
Scientists put the “recycling is a distraction” claim to the test

Recycling, greener diets, and other personal climate choices do not seem to distract people from supporting major environmental reforms. A four-year study of nearly 2,800 Australians found that these habits neither increased nor reduced later political engagement.

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Jul 25 • 8:00 AM EDT • Science • sciencedaily.com
Coffee may help shield the liver from fat, scarring, and cancer

A major long-term study linked coffee consumption with lower risks of cirrhosis, liver cancer, and death from liver disease. Coffee drinkers also showed healthier liver scans and blood protein patterns, with less fat, inflammation, and scarring. Benefits appeared even at one or two cups daily and were strongest around three to four cups.

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Jul 25 • 8:00 AM EDT • Science • sciencedaily.com
Wales make history with 3x3 wheelchair basketball win

Team Wales experienced its first 3x3 wheelchair basketball action in the Commonwealth Games today as the women's team of Anastasia Blease, Chloe Morgan, Libi Phillips, Molly Lander beat India 16-1 in Glasgow. Captain Blease led the way with seven points, while Landa scored five and Phillips added four. Wales will play two further group games against Nigeria and Scotland.

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Jul 25 • 7:52 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Maeda leaves big gap at Celtic after massive impact

When Daizen Maeda joined Celtic as a relatively unknown J-League attacker in 2022, no one could have imagined the kind of success he would go on to have in Glasgow's east end. Maeda arrived in the early days of the Ange Postecoglou era, making the switch from Yokohoma F Marinos to Glasgow initially on loan in late December 2022 before completing a permanent switch in the following summer. Over his four years in Scotland, Maeda played over 200 games, contributing 79 goals and 38 assists.

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Jul 25 • 7:34 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Robinson delays captaincy decision until cup group games complete

Aberdeen head coach Stephen Robinson intends to name his captain for the season ahead of their Premiership opener with Hearts, saying he has "four or five" options. Robinson has rotated the responsibility so far, with Kevin Nisbet, Brad Lyons and Dan Happe all being handed the skipper's armband during their three Premier Sports Cup victories. "We will change it again," said Robinson.

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Jul 25 • 5:58 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Astros bring win streak into game against the White Sox

The Houston Astros are looking to prolong a four-game win streak with a victory against the Chicago White Sox

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Jul 25 • 4:09 AM EDT • Sports • foxsports.com
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Reds try to prolong win streak, play the Cardinals

Cincinnati Reds (48-54, fifth in the NL Central) vs. St. Louis Cardinals (52-51, fourth in the NL Central) St. Louis; Saturday, 7:15 p.m. EDT PITCHING PROBABLES: Reds: Hunter Greene (2-1, 6.06 ERA, 1.16 WHIP, 26 strikeouts); Cardinals: Andre Pallante (10-6, 4.02 ERA, 1.26 WHIP, 75 strikeouts) LINE: Cardinals -150, Reds +122; over/under is 8 runs BOTTOM LINE: The Cincinnati Reds are looking to keep their three-game win streak alive when they visit the St. Louis Cardinals. St. Louis has a 26-28 record in home games and a 52-51 record overall.

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Jul 25 • 3:55 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
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Four types of thinker have been identified. Which one are you?

Investigation finds evidence of distinct groups, from big-picture thinkers to those who sweat the small stuff

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Jul 25 • 2:00 AM EDT • Science • theguardian.com
Stemple Creek Ranch opening Petaluma meat store soon after a popular CSA stops service

Fourth-generation West Marin agribusiness Stemple Creek Ranch on Monday is opening a store in its new headquarters and shipping center in Petaluma.

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Jul 24 • 8:30 PM EDT • Business • pressdemocrat.com
Milford Pioneer Days continues this weekend with four new events

Annual celebration features parade, live entertainment and free family activities

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Jul 24 • 6:28 PM EDT • Entertainment • ktiv.com
Arkansas basketball Bahamas games to be streamed by FloSports

FloSports is a monthly subscription service that can be canceled after the four games. Razorbacks radio broadcaster and former assistant coach Matt Zimmerman will be on the call alongside Chris Sylvester.

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Jul 24 • 4:27 PM EDT • Sports • wholehogsports.com
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Hawaiʻi AG Investigation Into Political Bribery Case Goes Before Grand Jury

What began four years ago with the convictions of two state lawmakers is now looking at the lieutenant governor and other officials.

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Jul 24 • 2:41 PM EDT • Politics • civilbeat.org
H-E-B store says goodbye after four decades in business

The store has been a community mainstay since the early 1980s.

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Jul 24 • 1:57 PM EDT • Business • mysanantonio.com
LeBron James signs with Sixers as Philadelphia loads up with hopes of winning first title since 1983

The Sixers' wild offseason continued Friday when they added four-time NBA champion LeBron James.

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Jul 24 • 11:36 AM EDT • Sports • cbsnews.com
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Four pharmacy trends every business leader should be watching

Commentary: For business leaders trying to manage healthcare costs, the pharmacy component has become a strategic priority.

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Jul 24 • 10:00 AM EDT • Business • rbj.net
How do scientists know if climate change made a heat wave, extreme storm or wildfire worse?

A National Academy of Sciences report examined the latest advances in extreme event attribution science. As four of the authors explain, the type of disaster makes a difference.

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Jul 24 • 8:43 AM EDT • Science • theconversation.com
Can Emery transform Aston Villa again?

Aston Villa will still be seeking another top-four finish next season - when the Premier League landscape looks certain to be a lot different from last season and Villa are without many of their previous squad. After ending their 30-year wait for a trophy with May's Europa League win, can Emery continue to produce his magic? Last season, Villa's expected points was 48.50, which would have left them 12th - eight places below where they eventually finished.

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Jul 24 • 6:13 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Reckitt to take £175mn hit from sale of Russian hygiene business

Consumer goods group began process to dispose of division more than four years ago

ft.com logo
Jul 24 • 4:27 AM EDT • Business • ft.com
Euro zone business activity returns to growth in July for first time in four months, PMI shows

Euro zone business activity returned to growth in July for the first time in four months, driven by a rebound in new orders, even as high inflation and renewed conflict in the Middle East ​clouded the outlook, a survey showed on Friday.

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Jul 24 • 4:04 AM EDT • Business • reuters.com
49ers’ Nick Bosa Appears to Celebrate Ryan Clark’s ESPN Firing

San Francisco 49ers star pass rusher Nick Bosa hadn’t posted on X in four years — until Thursday evening.Bosa returned to the platform with a subtle reaction to ESPN’s decision to part ways with former NFL defensive back and longtime analyst Ryan Clark earlier this week during a round of layoffs.Nick Bosa’s ReactionBosa reposted The […] The post 49ers’ Nick Bosa Appears to Celebrate Ryan Clark’s ESPN Firing appeared first on HEAVY.

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Jul 24 • 12:42 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
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Seven Brewers Who May Be Traded

Rival teams are eyeing the Milwaukee Brewers' elite pitching depth and four prized prospects at the trade deadline.

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Jul 23 • 10:00 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
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2026 AFC North Positional Rankings: Cornerback

During this year’s free agency cycle and 2026 NFL draft, all four AFC North teams made significant moves to add talent to their rosters. While more additions are still possible over the next few months, everyone’s core players are mostly set ahead of the 2026 season. How do the different positional groups in the division […]

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Jul 23 • 7:49 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
GalaxyCon Raleigh is back. What to know before you go

The annual event draws celebrities, creators, writers, cosplayers and fans into four-day "Festival of Fandom."

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Jul 23 • 3:23 PM EDT • Entertainment • spectrumlocalnews.com
Four ECU Health nurse practitioners graduate from inaugural Adult Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioners program class

Four ECU Health team members are among the first graduates from East Carolina University School of Nursing's Adult Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner program.

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Jul 23 • 12:16 PM EDT • Health • ecuhealth.org
Columbia\'s Fourth of July fireworks rescheduled; here\'s when

After Fourth of July storms caused widespread damage across Lancaster County, many event organizers had to decide whether to cancel or postpone their fireworks celebrations.

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Jul 23 • 12:10 PM EDT • Entertainment • lancasteronline.com
GOP Lawmakers Back Trump on Iran War

Just four House Republicans join Democrats in trying to rein in president’s war powers amid rising tensions, economic fears.

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Jul 23 • 11:45 AM EDT • Politics • wsj.com
Montgomery County police investigating 4 burglaries at Bethesda businesses

Montgomery County police are investigating four burglaries that left Bethesda businesses cleaning up after overnight break‑ins.

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Jul 23 • 11:44 AM EDT • Business • fox5dc.com
Montgomery County police investigating 4 burglaries at Bethesda businesses

Montgomery County police are investigating four burglaries that left Bethesda businesses cleaning up after overnight break ins.

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Jul 23 • 11:31 AM EDT • Business • fox5dc.com
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Four Young Mathematicians Receive Prestigious Fields Medals

The awards are bestowed only once every four years to mathematicians under the age of 40.

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Jul 23 • 10:20 AM EDT • Science • nytimes.com
How Fanatics Fest became the place for sports' biggest stars to be seen (and heard)

The four-day convention is now home to dozens of athlete podcasts. And the competition to be there will only grow.

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Jul 23 • 8:16 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Entertainment for everyone

Sarah Gross, fresh off releasing her fourth studio album earlier this month, leads the entertainment coming to local and regional venues over the next couple of weeks. The folk/Americana singer-songwr...

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Jul 23 • 8:00 AM EDT • Entertainment • tnonline.com
Cow visit brings food science lessons to life for Rice summer campers

Nearly 30 fourth and fifth grade students got a firsthand look at where milk comes from July 16 when a dairy cow named Luna visited Rice University as part of the Center for STEM Engagement’s new C.H.E.F. Lab (Creating Hands-on Experiments in Food Science).

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Jul 23 • 8:00 AM EDT • Science • news.rice.edu
‘Got to be kidding me’: GOP officials pan Trump’s claims of shocking new election threats

Four days after President Donald Trump declared that his administration uncovered “shocking vulnerabilities in our election infrastructure,” dozens of state election officials from across the country gathered in Boston.

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Jul 23 • 6:00 AM EDT • Politics • cnn.com
Early Access Begins Today

If you pre-ordered the Halo: Campaign Evolved Digital Premium Edition or Collector’s Bundle, you can enjoy early-access play in both solo and four-player cross-play co-op starting today!

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Jul 23 • 4:32 AM EDT • Technology • halowaypoint.com
French business confidence improves in July despite Middle East conflict, heatwaves

French business confidence ​rose to a four-month high in July despite a new flare-up ‌in the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran and record heatwaves at home, a monthly survey showed on Thursday.

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Jul 23 • 4:18 AM EDT • Business • reuters.com
How four key Trump claims about the Iran war have fallen apart

Several of President Donald Trump’s key claims about the war with Iran have fallen apart.

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Jul 23 • 4:00 AM EDT • Politics • cnn.com
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Politics in the Park: Property taxes, data centers and maternal care dominate House candidate forum

CASPER, Wyo. — Divisions emerged Wednesday as eight Republican candidates vying for four Wyoming House seats sparred over how deeply to cut property

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Jul 22 • 11:25 PM EDT • Politics • oilcity.news
New Ideas in Science and Research: 50 Years of Air + Space

As the National Air and Space Museum built its collection and its identity, it also needed to find its footing as a place for science and research. In the third episode of our four-part limited series 50 Years of Air + Space, we’re exploring the history of scholarship at the Museum.

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Jul 22 • 8:00 PM EDT • Science • airandspace.si.edu
Atlanta Braves Reveal Michael Harris II Change Before Padres Game

The Atlanta Braves are currently taking on the San Diego Padres in a four-game series. After losing to the Padres on Tuesday, the series is now 1-1. For game three of the series, Atlanta has activated pitcher Martin Perez, and the Padres will roll with Michael King. Ahead of the Padres, the Braves revealed their […] The post Atlanta Braves Reveal Michael Harris II Change Before Padres Game appeared first on HEAVY.

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Jul 22 • 7:16 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
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Michigan law requires teachers to complete ‘Science of Reading’ training

Gov. Gretchen Whitmer signed a law July 21 requiring Michigan teachers to complete "Science of Reading" training within the next five years, as the state ranks 44th in the country in fourth grade reading levels.

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Jul 22 • 6:36 PM EDT • Science • wilx.com
Microsoft brings original Xbox backward compatibility to Windows PCs

First four compatible titles can be run with an 11-year-old graphics card.

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Jul 22 • 4:36 PM EDT • Technology • arstechnica.com
Baton Rouge casinos hit a June swoon

Casino revenue declined across Louisiana's four gaming markets in June, including a 7.4% drop in Baton Rouge, according to the latest figures. The Capital Region's three casinos generated a combine… Already an INSIDER? Sign in. Already an INSIDER? Sign in

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Jul 22 • 3:45 PM EDT • Business • businessreport.com
The first mom in space shares the weight of science

The “Once Upon a Time in Space” four-part series reveals the human stories that are often untold within conversations about the science of space exploration. New episodes premier Tuesda…

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Jul 22 • 12:32 PM EDT • Science • wfla.com
Xbox Announces Backwards Compatibility For PC, First Four Games Revealed

"Today, we’re introducing XBOX Backward Compatibility on PC"

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Jul 22 • 11:13 AM EDT • Technology • purexbox.com
Canadian Entertainment Biz Veterans Team To Launch Paper Route Studios

Four Canadian TV industry veterans have pooled resources to launch a production house, Paper Route Studios.

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Jul 22 • 11:02 AM EDT • Entertainment • deadline.com
Hands On with Xbox Back-Compat for PC - a New Initiative That Begins with Four Classic Games

A vital step for game preservation - that still needs some work.

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Jul 22 • 11:00 AM EDT • Technology • digitalfoundry.net
EA Sports FC 27 Kylian Mbappé cover reveal: Everything to know

Four years later, Mbappé is back on the cover — this time as the face of 'EA Sports FC 27'.

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Jul 22 • 9:13 AM EDT • Sports • mashable.com
Best-selling games in the U.S. for June 2026 - Star Fox makes the top 5

Circana has released a listing of the top ten best-selling games in the U.S. for the month of June 2026. Nintendo will be happy to see that Star Fox made the list. In fact, it was the fourth best-selling title of the month. Another game that’s present for Nintendo is Tomodachi Life: Living the Dream. It barely dropped – it...

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Jul 22 • 9:07 AM EDT • Technology • nintendoeverything.com
Phil Foden contract: Man City star signs new four-year deal running until summer of 2030
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Jul 22 • 9:00 AM EDT • Sports • skysports.com
Ken Kollman to succeed David Campbell as Democracy Initiative director in January

As the University of Notre Dame’s Democracy Initiative approaches its fourth year, Inaugural Director David Campbell, the Packey J. Dee Professor of American Democracy, is preparing to transition leadership of the initiative to renowned political scientist Ken Kollman, the Dr. William M. Scholl Professor of Politics in the Department of Political Science and the Keough School of Global Affairs. Kollman began a six-month term as director-designate on July 1 and will formally take over as Democracy Initiative director on Jan. 1.

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Jul 22 • 8:00 AM EDT • Politics • news.nd.edu
Family business faces third theft in six months

Lucy Hardware in Intervale is in its fourth generation as a family business. In that time, owner Taylor Lucy said it's never seen anything quite like this until now: three thefts at the business in the past six months.

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Jul 21 • 11:21 PM EDT • Business • wmur.com
Dimension Capital's $800M third fund shows the intersection of science and compute is booming

The four-year-old firm's latest fund is 60% larger than its second vehicle announced 18 months ago.

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Jul 21 • 9:27 PM EDT • Science • techcrunch.com
34 cooling towers on Upper East Side tested positive for live Legionella bacteria, health officials say

Thirty-four cooling towers at 33 buildings on the Upper East Side tested positive for live Legionella bacteria, the New York City Health Department announced Tuesday.

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Jul 21 • 7:48 PM EDT • Health • cbsnews.com
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Smithsonian history museum chief rejects White House's radical leader claims

A White House report released on July Fourth criticized the museum as not telling history in an inspiring and unifying way

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Jul 21 • 3:59 PM EDT • Politics • spectrumlocalnews.com
National Science Foundation awards $10M to the University of Nebraska System for STEM support

The University of Nebraska's Established Program to Stimulate Competitive Research received a four-year, $10 million grant from the U.S. National Science Foundation.

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Jul 21 • 2:34 PM EDT • Science • nebraskapublicmedia.org
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Shopping Options Expand on Fourth Avenue

A grand opening for Pacific Corner Market heralds more shopping options on Fourth Avenue, with an expanded Midnight Market next door.

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Jul 21 • 1:00 PM EDT • Business • akbizmag.com
Hartford HealthCare Women’s Championship back for fourth year

AVON, Conn. (WTNH) — The Hartford HealthCare Women’s Championship is back for its fourth year and officially in full swing at the Golf Club of Avon. Karen Goyette, Executive Vice President and Chie…

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Jul 21 • 12:52 PM EDT • Health • wtnh.com
Harry Styles Cancels Show in Brazil Over 'Health Issue'

The star was scheduled to perform four nights in the city, and Live Nation Brazil said Friday's show in São Paulo will proceed as normal.

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Jul 21 • 12:31 PM EDT • Health • rollingstone.com
Maine gubernatorial candidates differ on debate format

Democrat Hannah Pingree announced a slate of four televised debates sponsored by local news outlets.

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Jul 21 • 11:56 AM EDT • Politics • spectrumlocalnews.com
A Photo of a Croissant Got 1.6 Million Views and Filled Their Restaurant for Four Months. Here's the Simple Strategy Behind It.

One photo of a croissant changed everything. Here's how a London restaurant turned a scrappy content habit into a customer pipeline.

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Jul 21 • 11:27 AM EDT • Business • entrepreneur.com
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Light Flip is the minimalist $299 Moto Razr throwback you’ve been waiting for

Light is back with its fourth device, and this time, it's calling back to one of the most influential phone designs of all time.

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Jul 21 • 11:00 AM EDT • Technology • 9to5google.com
Three Taycans Weren’t Enough, So He Had Porsche Build Him A Special Fourth

Porsche built this special Taycan Turbo GT for a Swiss buyer who already had three of them sitting in his garage

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Jul 21 • 9:24 AM EDT • Technology • carscoops.com
Laredo Public Health continues ABA caregiver workshop series

The Laredo Public Health Department will host the fourth session of its ABA Parent & Caregiver Workshop series, focusing on teaching life skills and independence for kids with special care...

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Jul 21 • 9:14 AM EDT • Health • lmtonline.com
Federal agencies kick off youth sports, wellbeing initiative in Indianapolis

Four federal agencies are collaborating on connecting sports to academic success, health and job opportunities, particularly for youth living in public housing.

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Jul 21 • 9:01 AM EDT • Sports • indianacapitalchronicle.com
Football Prediction Splits Into Four Distinct Business Models

A new 2x2 of the football prediction market shows four well-capitalized categories fighting over money on the outcome, and one mostly empty quadrant where a newly launched app currently stands alone.

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Jul 21 • 8:12 AM EDT • Business • forbes.com
Four deaths reported in New York City Legionnaires’ disease cluster

A fourth person has died in connection with a cluster of Legionnaires’ disease cases in New York City, city officials said.

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Jul 21 • 5:09 AM EDT • Health • wbaltv.com
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Fan Favorite Takes on TUF Winner at UFC Paris

Nathaniel Wood is back in action on September 5 in Paris, France. The Englishman puts his four-fight winning streak on the line against The Ultimate Fighter season 32 winner Mairon Santos. Both fighters will meet in the featherweight division.Multiple sources have confirmed the booking to Heavy.com. While both Wood and Santos remain unranked in the […] The post Fan Favorite Takes on TUF Winner at UFC Paris appeared first on HEAVY.

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Jul 21 • 12:20 AM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Mets fall behind Brewers early and never catch up

The offense continued to leave the few runners on base and the pitching allowed four home runs

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Jul 20 • 10:51 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
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Steven McBee Jr. Breaks the Fourth Wall Over Business Dispute: “Get This F—king Mic Off Me”

Learn why Steven McBee Jr. erupted over a business dispute with Kacie Adkison on The McBee Dynasty: Real American Cowboys.

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Jul 20 • 10:01 PM EDT • Business • bravotv.com
Popular travel tech find hits its lowest price of the year

Travelers rely on Apple AirTags to keep tabs on bags and valuables — and this four-pack is now the cheapest it's been all year.

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Jul 20 • 8:37 PM EDT • Technology • wpbf.com
Biggest Questions Facing Wisconsin Football Before Fall Camp

What are the most pressing topics entering camp as Luke Fickell looks to turn it around in year four?

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Jul 20 • 8:00 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
UFC Freedom 250 Fails to Knock Out The Ratings

(Welcome to my weekly streaming ratings report, the single best guide to what’s popular in streaming TV and what isn’t. I’m the Entertainment Strategy Guy, a former streaming executive who now analyzes business strategy in the entertainment industry. If you were forwarded this email, please subscribe to get these insights each week.) If UFC fans wanted one image to say, “Hey, Paramount+ is crushing it with their UFC rights deal,” I could provide that image. Here it is: (Reminder: this is my creation of the Nielsen Top 30, since Nielsen doesn’t combine the lists or include sports. I take all three lists and combine them. Some streaming TV shows probably have higher ratings than many of the films on this list.) Look at that! UFC Freedom 250 is number one! It topped the Nielsen “Top 30” list for shows and films that made the top ten the week of 15-June. So if you’re a UFC fan or supporter of Paramount+, that’s the good news for you this week. This program topped the ratings charts for one week. Everything else is bad news, or at least a huge caveat to that story, which I’ll explain today in the first part of this week’s Streaming Ratings Report—for the weeks of 8-June and 15-June—which is a double issue since I’ve been writing on a bunch of topics recently. UFC Freedom 250 is one of the biggest streaming events of the year, and super relevant to Paramount+’s strategy, so it merited its own article. Let’s dive in! (Reminder: The streaming ratings report focuses on the U.S. market and compiles data from Nielsen’s weekly top ten viewership ranks, Luminate’s Top Ten Data, JustWatch and Reelgood interest data, Samba TV household viewership, company datecdotes, Netflix hours viewed data, Google Trends, and IMDb to determine the most popular content. While most data points are current, Nielsen’s data covers the weeks of June 8th to June 21st 2026. You can find a link to my terminology here.) Subscribe Check Out My Interview on UFC 250 at MMA Draw After you read this article, if you want even more thoughts on UFC and Paramount-Skydance/Paramount+, I did a written interview with MMA Draw. They asked me to answer some questions about UFC Freedom 250, and I was happy to chat with them. Find it here: [ The MMA Draw Newsletter Did Paramount really overpay for the UFC? What the data tells us so far If you know the history of American television, you also know that combat sports is often a leading indicator of the future… Read more a day ago · 10 likes · 1 comment · Nate Wilcox and Zach Arnold ](https://www.themmadraw.com/p/did-paramount-really-overpay-for?utm_source=substack&utm_campaign=post_embed&utm_medium=web) I never thought I’d need a combat sports newsletter in my life, but the good folks at MMA Draw publish an excellent one on UFC, MMA, pro wrestling, boxing and more, analyzing both the sports themselves and the politics, economics and antitrust issues that impact them. Check the article and their newsletter out! Paramount+ Has Its Best Sporting Event of All Time…But Was It Worth It? Before we look at the UFC Freedom 250 data in particular, let’s talk about what we can’t say. Namely, let’s start with the lack of comparisons. First off, I’d love to put a chart out comparing this fight to past UFC fights on Paramount+…but we don’t have the data. This is the first time we’ve gotten Nielsen data about a Paramount+ UFC fight. As far as I can tell, Paramount provided data for the first fight, but it was a proprietary datecdote (saying it had “an average minute audience” of 5 million “views”) and then, for two fights, we got the linear viewership numbers when they aired on CBS, but no streaming data. Everything else was crickets. We also can’t compare this fight to other fights/combat sports on streaming, in particular the MMA and boxing, because Netflix also didn’t use Nielsen to track those events, opting for TVision and VideoAmp, respectively. (This isn’t Paramount’s fault, but does still suck.) We also can’t compare to UFC’s fights that used to be on ESPN+, since we don’t have any data for that, plus Disney+ didn’t have marquee fights. The comparisons would not be apples-to-apples. Can we compare to past Pay-Per-View fights? Absolutely not. The comparisons would absolutely NOT be apples-to-apples. That didn’t stop Paramount+, though, who bragged that their UFC events have reached drastically more people than past PPV fights. Duh. Sorry, but I gotta make this point again. A basic tenet of economics is that the cheaper something becomes, the more people consume or buy it. That’s Econ 101. (Sometimes pundits call things “Econ 101” that are actually like Econ 210 or even PhD-level economics, but no, this is really like first or second class basic economics.) Yet I still see one analytics firm consistently say that more people watch films on streaming than PVOD proves streaming which means that the streaming window is more valuable than the PVOD window. No, it’s not! Same thing here. Pay-Per-View events back in the day could be really, really, really expensive! So whole groups of people pitched in to buy them. That increased the perceived value of, say, the Mike Tyson fight. Or a UFC numbered event. So yes, the fact that Paramount+ makes numbered UFC fights essentially “free” if you’re already a Paramount+ member means consumption will go up. Obviously. Same for Netflix and their boxing matches. They’re talking about fights that used to cost consumers, in some cases, $50 in 1996…which is over $100 in today’s dollars. Over 1.6 million people paid that to watch the Tyson-Holyfield fight! Again, streaming is essentially “free”. Or $10 to $20, depending on what streamer we’re talking about and what tier you’re on. No wonder more people are “watching”. (Plus, Nielsen’s out-of-home viewing also helps these numbers.) UFC Freedom 250 Did Well…But I Have A Lot of Worries So what can we compare the fights to? Well, the good news is Nielsen put out that the fight averaged 7.0 million viewers for UFC Freedom 250, which is a solid number for a fight. We also know the length, at roughly 4 and a half hours. (I saw different run times, but this seems to be the consensus considering it started at 8 pm, had a delay and then finished after midnight on the East Coast. If you assume a shorter run time, then yes, the total hours viewed would go down.) That means I have the two numbers needed to add this to my Nielsen database. And then…I can compare this viewership to the NFL: And, uh, not great. But also within striking distance, mainly because the runtime for this event was so long. I’d also add that this event had viewership equal to a regular season NFL game on streaming, but if anything, it was more comparable to an NFL playoff or Super Bowl-esque event. And you can compare viewership to the top football games on broadcast, cable and streaming, and it’s not impressive at all: We can also compare it to other sports that week, including the NBA Finals and start of the World Cup: Again, not great. The NBA generated roughly four times as many average viewers each game for its NBA Finals. The World Cup has similarly big numbers. Also, that’s just a tiny fraction of the 25 most watched sporting events each week. The NBA, NHL and FIFA World Cup had many, many more games racking up hours. We could also compare this to other streaming programs to get an idea of “is this a good investment?” and here is how it ranks compared to other top Paramount+ programs: The worry here? Well, unlike scripted programming, which has rewatchability, older fights/sporting events have very little library value. Very, very few people are rewatching these fights, especially years from now. Paramount has also released datecdotes bragging about their subscriber numbers. Earlier this year, they claimed that the first UFC fight on Paramount+ brought in 1 million subscribers. Then, in their quarterly earnings report, they only ended up with 700K subs. Not great! They claimed they dropped lower-value international subscribers, but that’s why I tend to discount subscriber additions when they’re leaked to the press.1 I expect we may see a bump again for UFC Freedom 250, but I’d caution using subscriber growth so soon after these events to judge the success, since new subs with high churn (see Peacock) aren’t great either. Also, analysts often want to attribute all subscriber growth to their favorite/pet show, and that just doesn’t make sense. The biggest caveat for UFC Freedom 250 and Paramount’s very first UFC marquee event is that these could be high watermarks for the sport. UFC Freedom 250 had an incredible amount of earned media coverage compared to most UFC fights. I mean, it had wall-to-wall national news coverage in the lead up to the event. (The first fight also had a lot of promotion from Paramount since it was first.) Other fights could reach this bar—say the Conor McGregor return to the Octagon—but they’ll be fewer and far between. Was This Deal Worth It? All to ask: is this Paramount deal worth it? In this case, I think the UFC Freedom 250 numbers are more distracting than helpful. This fight did well and compares well to other top sporting events. But we know that the first marquee event was at least a third smaller, if Paramount’s own data is to be believed. And it’s likely the other fights are much, much, much smaller. And then you get to the paycheck that Paramount-Skydance paid. FIFA’s World Cup cost about the same for Fox, but clearly generated multiples more total viewership. (Though it’s only every four years.) The NBA is much more expensive, but until the playoffs, they likely didn’t pay for itself. Even still, Disney, NBCUniversal and Amazon Prime Video likely overpaid. So, in that context, the NBA may be an overpay that makes the UFC look not so bad. But two overpays don’t make an underpay, to paraphrase the old cliché about wrongs and rights. And looking at UFC Freedom 250 as the likely ceiling of MMA on Paramount+, Paramount-Skydance likely paid too much. Share 1 I would love regular reports on subscriber additions by programs, but as is, it’s mostly leaked or rumored in haphazard ways.

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Jul 20 • 6:48 PM EDT • Entertainment • entertainment.substack.com
Fourth person dies in Upper East Side Legionnaires’ outbreak

As of Monday, there had been 76 reported cases of Legionnaires’ disease associated with the outbreak.

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Jul 20 • 6:46 PM EDT • Health • ny1.com
Atlanta Braves Announce Notable Austin Riley Change Before Padres Series

The Atlanta Braves are set to begin a new series in MLB. They defeated the Texas Rangers in a three-game weekend set to ensure their NL East lead stays put at three games. Now, the Braves will take on the San Diego Padres for a four-game series (at home). Before the Padres series, Atlanta released […] The post Atlanta Braves Announce Notable Austin Riley Change Before Padres Series appeared first on HEAVY.

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Jul 20 • 6:25 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Garmin CIRQA leaks in four colors with outdated sensor

Shortly before the launch of the Garmin CIRQA, leaked images reveal not only the design but also all four colors and even the sensor module. Garmin appears to be using a slightly older sensor to keep costs down.

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Jul 20 • 6:00 PM EDT • Technology • notebookcheck.net
Everything New in iOS 27 Beta 4

Apple is continuing to tweak iOS 27 ahead of its September launch, and the fourth developer beta is available as of today. There are fewer changes than in prior betas, but Apple is still adding new features. TV App In the Settings section of the Apple TV app, there's a new Automatic Downloads toggle. Turning it on will automatically download the next two episodes of shows you start in Continue Watching. They'll be deleted when you finish the episodes.

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Jul 20 • 5:50 PM EDT • Technology • macrumors.com
Steelers Backup QB Battle Makes Four-Quarterback Roster Idea Unlikely

One of the battles on display in Latrobe for the Pittsburgh Steelers will be the competition for the backup quarterback job. Mason Rudolph and Will Howard will compete for the role, with the loser likely receiving a ticket out of Pittsburgh, unless the Steelers decide to get creative and find a way to keep all of them. One local beat writer proposed that idea, and it’s something the Steelers have done before.

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Jul 20 • 5:00 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Proposed changes to Protect College Sports Act would allow conference expansion -- with a catch

As negotiations on the college sports bill intensify ahead of a possible floor vote on the Senate floor later this month, sources tell CBS Sports that Power Four leagues would still have a pathway to expand

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Jul 20 • 4:15 PM EDT • Sports • cbssports.com
Ernst Names Small Business of the Week, Taylor’s Maid-Rite

Read the release on Sen. Ernst's website HERE. Throughout this Congress, Chair Ernst plans to recognize a small business in every one of Iowa’s 99 counties. RED OAK, Iowa – U.S. Senator Joni Ernst (R-Iowa), Chair of the Senate Small Business Committee, today announced her Small Business of the Week: Taylor's Maid-Rite of Marshall County. Throughout the 119th Congress, Chair Ernst plans to recognize a small business in each of Iowa's 99 counties. "Taylor's Maid-Rite has truly maid their mark as a cornerstone of Marshalltown's business community," said Chair Ernst. "For nearly a century, this shop has served generations of Iowans with a signature burger made fresh every day. This 'Maid in Iowa' success story has proven that consistency, quality, and genuine customer care are the recipe for lasting success." Founded in the heart of Marshalltown, Taylor's Maid-Rite has remained a family-owned business for nearly a century and is now entering its fourth generation of Taylor family ownership. Best known for its signature Maid-Rite sandwich, the restaurant also serves classic American diner favorites, including malts, pies, fries, and sodas. Throughout its history, Taylor's Maid-Rite has remained committed to fresh ingredients, personalized service, and strong community involvement. Stay tuned as Chair Ernst continues to recognize outstanding Iowa small businesses with her Small Business of the Week award. ###

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Jul 20 • 4:10 PM EDT • Business • sbc.senate.gov
Penguins Interested in Using Connections to Land 44-Point Center

The Pittsburgh Penguins are interested in landing one of the top trade candidates in the market. It was recently revealed that the Seattle Kraken are moving on from Shane Wright this summer. Seattle previously drafted the center with the fourth-overall pick in the 2024 NHL draft. Despite lofty expectations, he regressed during the most recent […] The post Penguins Interested in Using Connections to Land 44-Point Center appeared first on HEAVY.

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Jul 20 • 1:38 PM EDT • Sports • sports.yahoo.com
Apple Seeds Fourth iOS 27 and iPadOS 27 Betas to Developers

Apple today seeded the fourth betas of iOS 27 and iPadOS 27 to developers for testing purposes, with the update coming two weeks after Apple released the third betas. Registered developers can download the betas from the Settings app on the iPhone or iPad by going to the General section and selecting Software Update. iOS 27 introduces Apple's smarter version of Siri, Siri AI.

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Jul 20 • 1:06 PM EDT • Technology • macrumors.com
iOS 27 beta 4 now available as Apple tests major Siri AI upgrade

Apple has released the fourth iOS 27 beta for developer testing. iOS 27 beta 4 replaces the third iOS 27...

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Jul 20 • 1:05 PM EDT • Technology • 9to5mac.com
Four TWICE Members Reportedly Exploring Departures From JYP Entertainment

Jihyo, Tzuyu, Chaeyoung, and Jeongyeon are all said to be weighing individual agency moves while staying committed to TWICE group activities under a reported "separate but together" model.

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Jul 20 • 11:11 AM EDT • Entertainment • yahoo.com
50 years of the Collegiate Women Sports Awards: How NCAA champions built the Honda Cup’s legacy

Forty-six women have won the Honda Cup. Forty-four won a national championship or reached the Olympics. Inside 50 years of the Collegiate Women Sports Awards.

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Jul 20 • 11:00 AM EDT • Sports • ncaa.org
Shaky political "science": breakdown of the peer review process

[This article is the latest in our “Shaky Political Science” series. In our 38 page report, “Shaky political ‘science’ misses mark on ranked choice voting,” released in December 2025, we examined over 40 studies focused on ranked choice voting (RCV). Many of these studies suffered from puzzling research methodologies, poorly constructed surveys, unrealistic simulated elections, cherry picked data and faulty analyses that often were contradicted by results from real-world elections (a link to our full paper is here). Here are links to the first four articles in our series: the first one summarizing the overall results of our report; the second one analyzed a study co-authored by University of Minnesota academic Larry Jacobs, which was one of the most error-prone of all the research we reviewed in our report; a third article showing an admirable example of two political scientists holding two other political scientists accountable for their flawed, sloppy research; and a fourth article that analyzed seven studies sponsored by New America’s political reform program that deployed flawed methodology based on “simulated” elections instead of real-world elections, which when combined with some basic misunderstandings of RCV, produced odd and misleading results]. In this fifth article in our “Shaky Political Science” series, we examine two flawed studies on the impact of RCV on voter turnout authored by San Francisco State University professor Jason McDaniel. McDaniel’s research in these two papers stands out for its puzzling methodology, inadequate and cherry-picked data, and faulty analyses that not only misunderstands ranked choice voting but reflects a basic misunderstanding of politics in general. The first of the McDaniel studies actually passed through a peer review process and then was subsequently published by the Journal of Urban Affairs, despite its obvious errors. It is perplexing that a jury of peer political scientists did not catch the errors and send it back to McDaniel for a rewrite or outright rejection. This calls into question the credibility of the peer review process itself. The peer review process is supposed to represent the intellectual pinnacle of the profession – a way for academics to certify the quality of each other’s work, and to act as a check against sloppy research. In the case of the McDaniel study, the peer review process failed. Yet his flawed study has been cited dozens of times by other political scientists in their own flawed works — an unvirtuous circle of academic research. Here is the first Jason McDaniel study that we analyzed: “Writing the Rules to Rank the Candidates: Examining the Impact of Instant-Runoff Voting on Racial Group Turnout in San Francisco Mayoral Elections,” by Jason McDaniel, 2016, Journal of Urban Affairs. This study covered San Francisco’s use of ranked choice voting (RCV) in mayoral elections, purporting to show that RCV reduces voter turnout overall, increases voter errors, and has a negative impact on “marginal populations,” i.e. racial minorities, mainly as the result of the alleged complexity of RCV asking voters to rank candidates and having to be familiar with multiple candidates and related dynamics. McDaniel reached these conclusions by examining five San Francisco mayoral elections taking place in odd years (i.e. where there are no federal or state races on the ballot) from 1995 to 2011, comparing three earlier non-RCV races (in 1995, 1999 and 2003) with the later two RCV races (in 2007 and 2011). Only two RCV races were studied, and as McDaniel acknowledged, only the contest in 2011 was “competitive” (that contest in 2007 was the first mayoral election using RCV, and incumbent mayor Gavin Newsom won easily in the first round of counting, earning 74% of first choices and far ahead of the second place candidate who had just 6.3% of first choices). Yet even the allegedly competitive contest in 2011was won by an incumbent with a landslide margin of nearly 20 points. No other elections were studied by McDaniel, even though San Francisco elects 17 other offices besides mayor with RCV, including the 11 seats on the Board of Supervisors (the name for the city council) in even years, and six other citywide offices in odd years. Previous academic research has found that competitive elections can stimulate greater voter involvement and higher turnout. For unexplained reasons, this study ignored at least 34 other RCV races between the years 2004 to 2011, many of which were very competitive and had high voter turnout. Instead, McDaniel’s analysis based its conclusions on data from only a single, marginally-competitive mayor’s race using RCV. These 2007 and 2011 mayoral elections were the only two RCV elections that McDaniel used as the sole basis for his small data set to determine the impact of RCV on voter turnout. Despite having no meaningful data to inform his study, McDaniel nonetheless concluded that RCV lowered turnout when compared to the previous three mayoral non-RCV elections using two-round runoffs. Then, using the same inadequate database of San Francisco elections, McDaniel also found that “Instant-runoff voting is associated with a significant decline in Black voter turnout and White voter turnout…On average, Black voter turnout decreases by 18 points and White voter turnout decreases by 16 points …” But how could he credibly arrive at that conclusion when his study was based on voter turnout in two RCV contests that were not even remotely competitive? Beyond that, McDaniel tacitly admits that the key determining factor driving Black voter turnout was not RCV vs non-RCV elections, but the presence of a viable Black candidate. McDaniel wrote, “Black voter turnout was about 17 percentage points higher for the two elections that featured an African American candidate compared to the three elections that did not” — but one of those three elections did not use RCV. The same dynamic was present for White voter turnout, in which higher turnout was not correlated with RCV vs non-RCV elections, but the presence of a viable White candidate. Beyond that, McDaniel’s voter turnout results, whether correlated with the race of the candidates or RCV vs non-RCV elections, showed no clear patterns. In his Figure 1, he shows low Asian voter turnout in the non-RCV elections in 1999 and 2003 when there was no viable Asian candidate running, but in the 2007 mayoral election using RCV, there is still no viable Asian candidate, yet Asian turnout increases dramatically. For Latinos, voter turnout is virtually the same in 1999 (no viable Latino candidate, non-RCV elections), 2003 (leading Latino candidate, non-RCV elections), 2007 (no viable Latino candidate, RCV elections) and 2011 (leading Latino candidate, RCV elections). Meanwhile White voter turnout increased dramatically from a low in the 2007 mayoral election, in which the leading candidate was a white incumbent, to the 2011 election in which there were no leading white candidates that finished any higher than sixth place with 5.6% of the vote. Clearly other factors were determining voter turnout than either the race of the candidates or RCV vs non-RCV elections. Despite these inconsistent findings, McDaniel boldly marches forth to render conclusions about the impact of RCV on different groups of racial voters, even though his conclusions are not remotely supported by his data. This looks like the worst kind of “data cherry picking” to cover up a puzzling conclusion based on a poor data set involving only two RCV elections, neither of which were remotely competitive. McDaniel’s cherry picking didn’t stop there. In calculating voter turnout for the three non-RCV mayoral elections in 1995, 1999 and 2003, he failed to mention that in each of these years there was a two-round runoff election, with a first round election in November in which no candidate garnered a winning majority of the vote, followed by the decisive runoff in December. So there were two non-RCV elections in each election year. But McDaniel only decided to include one of the two elections in his data set, apparently the December runoff in each year (which had higher turnout in two out of the three mayor’s races, and lower turnout in the third). So he ignored the November 1995 election, the November 1999 election when turnout was only 45 percent, and the November 2003 election when turnout was only 45.7 percent. This is flawed methodology based on blatant cherry picking, since McDaniel simply omitted three elections worth of data that did not fit within his frame. His study should never have made it through a peer review process, and it is an embarrassment to political science that not only was it approved for publication, but it has been uncritically cited by dozens of other political scientists. Share A “study” without wider context or credible data Lacking a data set that included even a single competitive RCV mayoral race, McDaniel declared that RCV lowered voter turnout in 2011, when turnout was 42.5 percent. But he also ignored -- or did not realize -- that voter turnout in mayoral elections during 2011 had sharply declined in all big cities, including far more steeply in nearby Los Angeles and other cities. In fact, San Francisco’s election in 2011 had the second highest turnout of any mayoral election in the nation’s 22 largest cities from 2008-2011. Was 2011 just a particularly low turnout year all across the country, perhaps because the country was still reeling from the aftermath of the housing market collapse in 2008-2010? McDaniel ignored this factor and did not search for alternative explanations beyond his flawed thesis. Furthermore, while McDaniel suggested that RCV leads to more “overvotes” – which is an invalidated ballot in which a voter, in either a non-RCV or RCV race, makes a mistake and selects two candidates for a single choice – he failed to address that in the June 2012 US Senate primary contest, which used the typical “one-choice” plurality method and did not use RCV, there was more than five times as many overvotes in San Francisco and Oakland than in the RCV mayoral elections in those cities. Additionally, turnout had been significantly higher and more representative in RCV elections for the San Francisco Board of Supervisors races -- that McDaniel didn’t even bother to study -- as compared to previous “delayed two-round runoffs” for those offices, often higher by as much as 40% in the RCV races. Perhaps the most surprising irony was that an earlier study co-authored by McDaniel (Overvoting and the Equality of Voice under Instant-Runoff Voting in San Francisco by Francis Neely and Jason McDaniel, 2015, California Journal of Politics and Policy) found that overvotes are often more common in lower-income precincts, but that the pattern of overvoting is similar in both RCV and non-RCV contests. Wrote Neely and McDaniel: “[Overvote] errors appear to be a function of complexity in general and not IRV per se…. the pattern of overvoting is similar in both IRV and non-IRV contests…Even among votes cast in a top-of-the-ticket race like U.S. Senate, overvoting occurs in an uneven fashion” (IRV, or ‘instant runoff voting,’ is another name for ranked choice voting in single-winner contests). So McDaniel not only contradicted his own conclusion in his earlier study with Neely, but the earlier study had been an important corrective for one of the most frequently made mistakes made by anti-RCV political scientists – a continual failure to provide crucial context by pairing a comparative analysis of real world RCV elections with an analysis of real world plurality or other electoral methods. Unfortunately McDaniel’s earlier study does not get cited much by other researchers, and McDaniel did not even cite it in his own flawed study analyzed above. Incredibly, McDaniel cherrypicked McDaniel, even as his flawed study has been cited dozens of times. Despite being a textbook example of poor political “science,” featuring both inadequate as well as cherrypicked data, the shelf life of McDaniel’s study has been extended endlessly by other political scientists and media outlets who have cited it uncritically. Equally troubling, the Journal of Urban Affairs put this paper through its peer review process and published it despite its numerous flaws. McDaniel gets it wrong, Part II Not content with producing one shoddy, confused paper, McDaniel produced another one a few years later, here is the link: Electoral Rules and Voter Turnout in Mayoral Elections: An Analysis of Ranked-Choice Voting by Jason McDaniel. San Francisco State Univ. (McDaniel, 2019). In this paper, McDaniel extended his previous flawed research focused on San Francisco, about voter turnout and voter impact, to multiple RCV cities through the 2018 elections. In his data set he included San Francisco, Minneapolis, St Paul, Oakland, Berkeley, San Leandro and Santa Fe. He then compared their turnout in mayoral elections to non-RCV cities, and to mayoral elections in those cities held before first RCV usage, and concluded “a significant decrease in voter turnout of approximately 3–5 percentage points in RCV cities after the implementation of RCV.” But he replicated many of the same mistakes as his first study presented above. While in this study McDaniel attempted to distinguish between various factors, such as odd year vs. even year elections, competitive races vs. noncompetitive, contests with open seats and other factors, the analysis is superficial and inadequate. He attempts to incorporate so many often-conflicting variables that his conclusions are once again unsupported by the actual data, and ultimately unconvincing (this second study never underwent a peer review process). For example, McDaniel declared that for RCV cities “in elections that are more competitive than average (margin of victory less than 20%), there is no significant RCV effect on voter turnout.” Yet McDaniel is a professor in a city, San Francisco, in which the 2018 special election using RCV to fill a mayoral vacancy was exceedingly close, decided by a margin of only one percentage point, and resulted in the second highest turnout in San Francisco history for a mayoral election. Illustrating the complexity involved in assessing the critical factors in turnout, that special election was held on the same election day as federal and state offices, which tends to boost turnout. Yet more voters participated in that RCV mayoral election than voted on the same day in the non-RCV primary for governor in which former San Francisco mayor Gavin Newsom was running. Even more puzzling, in this study McDaniel inaccurately cited his own previous study from 2015 with Neely. McDaniel wrote, “Neely and McDaniel (2015) examine individual ballot image files within a natural experiment, and find higher rates of ballot errors in RCV elections compared to non-RCV elections” (emphasis added). However, we quoted from that 2015 study several paragraphs above, and in actual fact Neely and McDaniel actually concluded the opposite -- that the pattern of overvoting – which is the most common form of ballot error – is similar in both RCV and non-RCV contests. McDaniel also ignored the fact that in Bay Area RCV elections held in even years – at the same time as federal and state elections, when turnout is highest -- the “undervote” (that is, the dropoff in ballots cast for governor or mayor) has declined, which contradicts his thesis that the act of ranking ballots in RCV elections is too complex and presents a barrier for certain demographics of voters. To his credit, McDaniel actually acknowledged another contradiction in his own paper, which found a negative RCV turnout effect in some odd-year elections but not others, admitting that “may present a challenge to the theory that increased complexity [from RCV] will have a marginal negative effect on voter turnout.” But he tried to wallpaper over that contradiction by blaming it on an unlikely source -- bad election administration. McDaniels wrote, “This would suggest that the negative impact of RCV on voter participation may be alleviated by high quality election administration,” without presenting any data or even anecdotes to support such an unfounded theory. While competent election administration of any election, whether RCV or non-RCV, is crucially important, there is no credible research that supports the far-fetched notion that the quality of election administration has much of an impact on voter turnout in US elections, whether using RCV or otherwise. Upgrade to a $5 subscription The unvirtuous circle of academic research It is puzzling how McDaniel’s first study could have survived the peer review process for the Journal of Urban Affairs. The mistakes in McDaniel’s first study above should have been obvious to anyone with a basic understanding of ranked choice voting as well as elections in general, and elections in San Francisco specifically. It undermines faith in the credibility of the peer review process to think that a jury of peer political scientists did not catch the egregious errors and reject McDaniel’s sloppy research and paper. And it remains a black mark on political science that this thoroughly discredited study has been cited dozens of times by other researchers. Indeed, in our research paper it became apparent that many political scientists cite each other’s flawed research to pad their list of citations and to legitimize their own flawed research, creating an unvirtuous circle of political science. More broadly, McDaniel’s voter turnout studies, like other studies evaluating RCV’s impact on turnout, lacked a recognition that no credible opinion or research can claim that RCV increases voter turnout merely because so many voters are excited to vote for their favorite candidates instead of “lesser evil” candidates without worrying about spoilers. Instead, with respect to turnout, the advantage of RCV has always been that, in most places where it has been used, it has eliminated a pre-November primary or post-November runoff, which usually saw about half the turnout of the November general election. This is especially true during even years when there are state and federal elections on the ballot which substantially drive turnout more than local contests. Any study that does not adequately account for this non-November primary/runoff vs November general election dynamic, or odd year vs even year election factors, is simply not credible. Both of McDaniel’s studies largely failed on those grounds. Steven Hill and Paul Haughey Share Upgrade to a $5 subscription Thanks for reading DemocracySOS…your digital portal for the pro-democracy movement. Subscribe for only $5 per month to receive full benefits and to support our work. Subscribe

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Jul 20 • 9:29 AM EDT • Science • democracysos.substack.com
I Tried a Sensory Float Pod to Quiet My Mind—and It Was One of the Best Things I’ve Done For Myself in Years

After a four-day solo darkness retreat helped quiet my anxiety, I began seeking other wellness practices. Here’s what I learned.

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Jul 20 • 8:00 AM EDT • Science • travelandleisure.com
The Race For Lieutenant Governor: A Coveted Political Stepping Stone

While the job itself doesn’t amount to much, it helped elevate four politicians who later became governors, and two others who eventually became U.S. senators.

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Jul 20 • 6:01 AM EDT • Politics • civilbeat.org
The cyclosporiasis outbreak lawsuits have begun

At least four lawsuits were filed late last week after health officials identified the source of the cyclosporiasis outbreak spreading across the US.

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Jul 20 • 5:09 AM EDT • Business • businessinsider.com
Fix coming for low-hanging wires blocking entrance to Gadsden business

A Highway 31 business owner spent eight months trying to get someone to fix dangerous low-hanging utility wires at his driveway entrance. Four companies came out to look. None claimed the problem. One phone call to a local news team changed that within hours.

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Jul 19 • 11:56 PM EDT • Business • wbrc.com